Review of the SBAS InSAR Time-series algorithms, applications, and challenges
March 2022
In the past 30 years, the small baseline subset (SBAS) InSAR time-series technique has emerged as an essential tool for measuring slow surface displacement and estimating geophysical parameters. Because...
Sedimentary facies interpretation of Gamma Ray (GR) log as basic well logs in Central and Lower Indus Basin of Pakistan
November 2016
Rocks and most type of soils emit Gamma Ray (GR) in varying amount. The emitting elements of primary gamma radiations include potassium 40, uranium, and thorium which are associated with rocks forming...
Analysis of the effect of the 2021 Semeru eruption on water vapor content and atmospheric particles using GNSS and remote sensing
January 2024
Mount Semeru, an active volcano in East Java, Indonesia, erupted on December 4, 2021, following extreme rainfall that caused an avalanche of hot pyroclastic flows and lava. The tropospheric conditions...
Present-day crustal deformation in central Sumatra, Indonesia derived from GNSS observation and tectonic implications
January 2026
Central Sumatra, Indonesia, is historically known for its significant seismic activities, most notably the devastating 1883 earthquake. In this study, we measured the interseismic deformation using...
The 28 March 2025 MW7.7 Myanmar earthquake revealed by InSAR and POT observations: A supershear event with no shallow slip deficit
Available online 21 November 2025
On 28 March 2025, a shallow devastating strike-slip earthquake with a moment magnitude (MW) of 7.7 struck Mandalay, the second-largest city in Myanmar, marking the most powerful seismic event in this...
Performance of GPS and IMU sensor fusion using unscented Kalman filter for precise i-Boat navigation in infinite wide waters
May 2023
The Unmanned Surface Vehicle (USV) navigation system needs an accurate, firm, and reliable performance to avoid obstacles, as well as carry out automatic movements during missions. The Global Positioning...
A new model for estimating atmospheric weighted mean temperature from radiosonde and multi-mission GNSS radio occultation data
March 2026
In Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) meteorology, the atmospheric weighted mean temperature (Tm) is a critical intermediate parameter for converting zenith wet delay (ZWD) to precipitable water...
Coseismic deformation and slip distribution of the 2025 MW7.1 Dingri earthquake constrained by GNSS and InSAR observations
Available online 6 February 2026
On January 7, 2025, an MW7.1 earthquake struck Dingri County, Xigaze City, southern Xizang. The epicenter was located on the western side of the Dengme Co Fault (DMCF) in the southern segment of the...
Hybrid singular spectrum analysis and LSTM modeling for daily precipitation forecasting
Available online 7 February 2026
To address the limitations of traditional univariate time series methods in achieving accurate daily precipitation forecasts, this contribution proposes a hybrid predictive model that integrates singular...
Real-time earthquake magnitude prediction using designed machine learning ensemble trained on real and CTGAN generated synthetic data
May 2025
The earthquake early warning (EEW) system provides advance notice of potentially damaging ground shaking. In EEW, early estimation of magnitude is crucial for timely rescue operations. A set of thirty-four...
Review of SAR imaging geodesy for glacier velocity monitoring
May 2025
The surface velocity is one of the most important characteristics of glaciers. Monitoring and mapping glacier movements are of great significance for the studies of sea-level rise, glacier mass balance...
Multi-temporal InSAR analysis for assessment of earthquake precursory deformation
Available online 6 November 2025
Ground deformation is a key parameter in interpreting precursory stress and strain patterns and provides valuable information for seismic studies. Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) is...
Unscented Kalman filter for a low-cost GNSS/IMU-based mobile mapping application under demanding conditions
March 2024
For the last two decades, low-cost Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) receivers have been used in various applications. These receivers are mini-size, less expensive than geodetic-grade receivers,...
Role of crustal structure in geodynamic evolution and seismogenesis in the eastern Indo-Gangetic Foreland Basin and Himalayan Collision Zone
Available online 14 April 2026
The incessant convergence between the Indian and Eurasian plates has significantly altered the crustal thicknesses of the Indian subcontinent since their collision and formed one of the most dynamically...
Slow slip events detection algorithm based on an optimization-based signal decomposition framework: A case study in Cascadia zone
March 2026
Slow Slip Events (SSEs) are critical for understanding subduction zone tectonics and earthquake prediction; however their detection is challenged by low-magnitude-offsets and data gaps. To address these...
A review of tidal triggering of global earthquakes
January 2023
Earthquake prediction remains a challenging and difficult task for scientists all over the world. The tidal triggering of earthquakes is being proven by an increasing number of investigations, most...
Sea level rise in the Baltic Sea: Data from Estonian coastal tide gauges over 30 years
March 2026
This study investigates the rate of sea level rise along the Estonian coastline of the Baltic Sea over the three decades (1993–2022) using tide gauge data and advanced analytical methods. Tide gauge...
Geodetic slip rate and seismogenic depth of unmapped active faults in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, inferred from dense Global Navigation Satellite System campaign observation
March 2026
Yogyakarta was struck by a devastating MW6.3 earthquake, which intensified awareness about the seismic hazards in the region. This study investigates the kinematic slip rate and seismogenic depth of...
Factors controlling induced earthquakes in Oklahoma
Available online 24 January 2026
Injection-induced earthquake (IIE) caused by human activities has become a global problem due to the increased magnitude and frequency in recent decades. However, not all injections can induce earthquakes,...
Spatial and temporal analysis of urban heat island effect over Tiruchirappalli city using geospatial techniques
May 2023
Alterations made to the natural ground surface and the anthropogenic activity elevate the surface and air temperature in the urban areas compared with the surrounding rural areas, known as urban heat...
A navigation method for IMU/odometer fusion based on horizontal attitude constraints
January 2026
The current inertial measurement unit (IMU) and odometry fusion navigation algorithms often incorporate non-holonomic constraints (NHC) to obtain three-dimensional velocity in the navigation frame....
Integrated gravity, GNSS, and seismic analysis for fault mapping in sulawesi island: Insights into the Palu-Koro Fault
Available online 10 November 2025
The Palu-Koro Fault is one of the most active left-lateral strike-slip faults in Indonesia. This study integrates gravity data (GGMPlus), GNSS measurements, and seismic analysis to better understand...
Evaluation of regional ionospheric grid model over China from dense GPS observations
September 2016
The current global or regional ionospheric models have been established for monitoring the ionospheric variations. However, the spatial and temporal resolutions are not enough to describe total electron...
Evidences of the expanding Earth from space-geodetic data over solid land and sea level rise in recent two decades
July 2015
According to the space-geodetic data recorded at globally distributed stations over solid land spanning a period of more than 20-years under the International Terrestrial Reference Frame 2008, our previous...
Improving BDS-2/3 satellite clock bias prediction using a TCN-Transformer framework with cross-attention mechanism
March 2026
Satellite clock bias (SCB) prediction is essential for enhancing the accuracy and reliability of real-time precise point positioning (RT-PPP) in Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS). To address...
