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Open access

ISSN: 2772-5162
CN: 42-1917/O4
p-ISSN: 2097-0048

Truncated enhanced constraint for low-rank plus sparse in cardiac dynamic MRI reconstruction

Cardiac dynamic MRI has been widely used in cine and perfusion imaging, in which low-rank and sparse priors play an important role in reconstructing dynamic images with high temporal and spatial resolution...

Single-scan ultra-selective probing on targeted components from overlapped NMR spectra

Benefitting from the non-invasive and quantitative detection property, liquid NMR spectroscopy shows broad applications in the identification, separation, and structural determination of chemical substances...

Femtotesla atomic magnetometer for zero- and ultralow-field nuclear magnetic resonance

Zero- and ultralow-field nuclear magnetic resonance (ZULF NMR) has experienced rapid development and provides an excellent tool for diverse research fields ranging from materials science and quantum...

Adaptive k-space learning and high-dimensional subsets embedding for parallel MRI reconstruction

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) inherently requires considerable time for data acquisition, but obtaining multi-contrast MRI data further prolongs this process, thereby increasing susceptibility to...

The rise of NMR-integrated fragment-based drug discovery in China

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is an indispensable tool to probe weak protein-ligand interactions, which are key to the hit identification and hit-to-lead evolution in fragment-based...

Dynamic nuclear polarization and chemically induced hyperpolarization: Progress, mechanisms, and opportunities

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is a powerful and broadly used spectroscopic technique for characterizing molecular structures and dynamics. Yet the power of NMR is restricted by its inherently...

Cryoporometry for short T2 samples: A T1 filter method applied to battery electrode characterization

The pore size distribution is often an important parameter for transport processes in porous media. Cryoporometry experiments can provide such data in the meso and macropore size up to 1 μm providing...

A magnetically compatible, arbitrary positioning system for accurate spatial mapping of magnetic fields for shimming studies in MRI

After the fabrication of magnetic resonance superconducting magnets, the magnetic field inhomogeneity needs to be accurately measured for subsequent shimming. However, conventional measurement methods...

19F NMR study of proteins with parallel incorporation of multiple fluorinated aromatic amino acids

Although the parallel incorporation of fluorinated aromatic amino acids (FAAAs) into proteins has been explored since 2010, the corresponding 19F NMR investigation has been lacking to date. To assess...

Rigid and stable nitroxide spin label for high-resolution distance measurements on proteins by DEER experiments

The distance distributions between two site-specifically anchored spin labels in a protein, measured by pulsed electron-electron double resonance (PELDOR or DEER), provide rich sources of structural...

FlexCENT: A frequency-flexible CEST imaging network combining frequency offset encoding and three-dimensional U-Net

This study proposes a deep learning-based method termed frequency-flexible chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) imaging network (FlexCENT), which enables robust CEST quantification across variable...

Mean pore diameters of 3D printed micro-capillaries using the matrix pencil method

The matrix pencil method (MPM) is an approach for quantitative analysis of the multi-exponential time-domain signals from relaxation and diffusion NMR experiments. In contrast to other signal processing...

Spin-echo measurements for capillary rheometry at low field

A single spin-echo, acquired in the presence of a constant magnetic field gradient, has a phase proportional to the average velocity of the sample and an amplitude determined by the distribution of...

Passive water exchange between multiple sites can explain why apparent exchange rate constants depend on ionic and osmotic conditions in gray matter

Porous materials, such as biological tissue, often have heterogeneous microstructures where imbibed fluid experiences distinct environments on short timescales, but can exchange among different environments...

Exploring the effect of ethanol-water structuring on the transport properties of ethanol in porous silicas

The transport properties of liquid mixtures confined within porous media can change significantly from those observed for bulk mixtures due to changes in the liquid structuring within the pore space....

Self-supervised pre-training based hybrid network for deep gray matter nuclei segmentation

The accurate segmentation of deep gray matter nuclei is critical for neuropathological research, disease diagnosis and treatment. Existing methods employ the supervised learning training approach, which...

SNMR with short pulses: Optimizing the kernel calculation by considering the influence of pulse shape and phase

In the past few years, efforts have been made to extend the sensitivity of surface nuclear magnetic resonance (SNMR) to short relaxation times, typical for strongly bound water, which, for example,...

Fast acquisition of high resolution liquid NMR spectroscopy

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is a powerful tool for analyzing molecular structure and composition. However, traditional NMR experiments suffer from long acquisition times, especially...

Protamine-1 encoded recombinant adeno-associated virus for enhanced brain magnetic resonance imaging

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a powerful tool for diagnosing and monitoring brain diseases, but its low sensitivity can hinder early detection. To address this challenge, we utilized chemical...

Temperature dependence of two or more water species in delignified wood and lignocellulosic, tracked by LFNMR relaxometry

Distributions of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) relaxation times provide detailed information about the water in wood. This study documents the water dynamics analysis of T2 and T1 distributions for...

Iterative decomposition of water and fat with echo asymmetry and least-squares estimation (IDEAL-IQ) for evaluation of early bone mass changes in ageing osteoporosis patients

This study explored the application value of iterative decomposition of water and fat with echo asymmetry and least-squares estimation (IDEAL-IQ) technology in the early diagnosis of ageing osteoporosis...

Structural and functional neural correlates of sensorimotor deficits in progression of hepatic encephalopathy

Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is a neurological condition that occurs as a complication of liver dysfunction that involves sensorimotor symptoms in addition to cognitive and behavioral changes, particularly...

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