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Open access

ISSN: 2772-4670
CN: 10-1743/P
p-ISSN: 2096-9996

FilterNet: A CNN-RNN based filter model used for raw tunnel lining GPR data

Ground-Penetrating Radar (GPR) technology, with its characteristics of being fast, non-destructive, and high-resolution, has become an important tool for detecting underground structures. However, GPR...

Seismogenic characteristics of the 2025 Dingri Ms6.8 earthquake: Insights from GNSS observations

This study investigates the seismogenic characteristics of the 2025 Dingri MS6.8 earthquake through multi-parametric GNSS analyses of velocity field, strain rate evolution and displacement patterns...

Rapid disaster assessment of a M 6.8 earthquake in Dingri, Xizang, China

We conducted a rapid seismic intensity assessment of a M 6.8 earthquake in Dingri, Xizang, using a ground motion parameter attenuation model based on the shortest fault distance combined with either...

Leveraging the DeepSeek large model: A framework for AI-assisted disaster prevention, mitigation, and emergency response systems

We proposes an AI-assisted framework for integrated natural disaster prevention and emergency response, leveraging the DeepSeek large language model (LLM) to advance intelligent decision-making in geohazard...

Recorded responses of Four Tall buildings in South China to the M 7.9 Myanmar Earthquake on March 28, 2025

This paper reports the recorded structural responses of four 170 m–320 m tall buildings in China to the mainshock of the M 7.9 Myanmar earthquake on March 28, 2025. The buildings are located approximately...

Rapid report of seismic damage and consequence analysis in the 2025 M 6.8 Dingri earthquake

On January 7, 2025, a M 6.8 earthquake occurred at Dingri County, Shigatse City, Xizang Autonomous Region, which is the most largest earthquake in this region in the most recent five years. The maximum...

Rapid report of the March 28, 2025 MW 7.9 Myanmar earthquake

On March 28, 2025, a moment magnitude (MW) 7.9 earthquake struck Myanmar, marking it as the most powerful seismic event of the year. The earthquake occurred along the Sagaing Fault, a prominent right-lateral...

Mainshock rupture properties, aftershock activities and remotely triggered seismicity associated with the 2025 Mw7.7 Sagaing fault earthquake in Myanmar

A devastating Mw 7.7 earthquake struck near Mandalay, Myanmar, on March 28, 2025, causing extensive damage and casualties across Myanmar and neighboring regions. The 2025 event occurred in a well-recognized...

Preliminary slip distribution of the 29 July 2025 Mw 8.8 Kamchatka, Russia earthquake

The Mw 8.8 Kamchatka earthquake in Russia’s Kamchatka Peninsula is one of the top ten largest earthquakes worldwide since 1900. This event occurred in a tectonically active Kurile–Kamchatka subduction...

Research on the Disaster Mechanism of Landslides along the Loess-Mudstone Interface under Seismic Action

Loess is a Quaternary aeolian sediment that has been deposited over an undulating bedrock landscape, forming the Chinese Loess Plateau. Where this bedrock comprises mudstones, the loess-bedrock interface...

The Evolution of Seismic Tomography in Earth Sciences—Advancements, Limitations, and Its AI-Enabled Future (A Critical Review)

Seismic tomography has revolutionized Earth sciences by enabling three-dimensional imaging of the planet’s interior, thus providing critical insights into geological structures and processes. This paper...

GNSS Constraints on the Jakarta Fault, Indonesia: Resolving Slip Rate and Seismic Hazard Potential

The characteristics of the active faults in the region around the megacity of Jakarta are poorly understood. This study investigates slip rate of the Jakarta Fault using new GNSS data obtained from...

Failure mechanisms of landslide dams with different materials: laboratory experiment and physical analysis

China's southwestern region is characterized by active geological structures and frequent seismic activities. These conditions frequently trigger landslides that obstruct rivers and form landslide dams....

Seismic Performance of a High-rise Base-isolated RC Shear Wall Building on Near-Fault Deep Deposit

The 2008 Wenchuan earthquake significantly accelerated the adoption of base isolation in seismic-prone regions in China. While traditionally used for short-period structures on stiff sites, base isolation...

Seismic behaviors of stone masonry walls between windows after POM-UHPC-embedded mortar joint reinforcement

A large number of stone masonry buildings have been constructed in the southeastern oastal region of Fujian Province, China. However, most of these structures exhibit poor seismic performance, likely...

Rapid estimation of rupture directivity of the 2024 Mw 7.4 Hualien earthquake in the East China Sea (Taiwan region), China

Rapid estimation of rupture directivity for a large earthquake with regional seismic records is important for disaster assessment, geological analysis and earthquake early warning. However, there is...

Advancements in remote sensing techniques for earthquake engineering: A review

Remote sensing technologies play a vital role in our understanding of earthquakes and their impact on the Earth's surface. These technologies, including satellite imagery, aerial surveys, and advanced...

High-resolution satellite imagery analysis of coseismic landslides and liquefaction induced by the 2024 MW 7.4 Hualien earthquake, Taiwan, China

Rapidly obtaining spatial distribution maps of secondary disasters triggered by strong earthquakes is crucial for understanding the disaster-causing processes in the earthquake hazard chain and formulating...

High-performance CPU-GPU heterogeneous computing method for 9-component ambient noise cross-correlation

Ambient noise tomography is an established technique in seismology, where calculating single- or nine-component noise cross-correlation functions (NCFs) is a fundamental first step. In this study, we...

A spatial forecast of some MW≥6.5 earthquakes in California and Nevada

This paper presents a prospective forecast of the locations of the next MW ​≥ ​6.5 earthquakes in California and Nevada based on the locations and rates of occurrence of M ​≥ ​4.0 earthquakes during...

Disaster analysis and lessons learned from the July 22, 2024, Ethiopian landslide

Rainfall-induced landslides are often highly destructive. Reviewing and analyzing the causes, processes, impacts, and deficiencies in emergency response is critical for improving disaster prevention...

Preliminary analysis of emergency production and source parameters of the M 4.7 earthquake on September 18, 2024 in Feidong, Anhui

At 20:08 on September 18, 2024, Beijing time, an earthquake of magnitude 4.7 occurred in Feidong, Anhui Province (31.98°N, 117.6°E). The China Earthquake Early Warning Network presented the first early...

Seismic response of existing stone masonry structures on soft soil foundations

The coastal region of Fujian contains numerous existing stone masonry structures, many of which are constructed on soft soil sites. Previous studies have shown that the soil-structure interaction (SSI)...

Deriving focal mechanism solutions of small to moderate earthquakes in Sichuan, China via a deep learning method

As one of the most seismically active regions, Sichuan basin is a key area of seismological studies in China. This study applies a neural network model with attention mechanisms, simultaneously picking...

Green anchors enhance slope stability: mechanisms and efficacy in reinforcement

As a primary slope stabilization technique, anchor support encompasses traditional engineering anchors, green anchors, and ecological restoration methods. This review synthesizes two decades of literature...

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