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ISSN: 2468-6050

A study on data analysis utilizing the K-edge absorption spectroscopy in mixed thorium and uranium solutions

X-ray absorption spectroscopy stands as a non-destructive assay technique commonly employed in nuclear fuel reprocessing plants to analyze the concentration of elements such as uranium, plutonium,thorium.The...

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Research on applicability of containment test data for HPR1000 based on phenomena scaling

The volume of the nuclear power plant containment is huge, making it difficult to conduct equal-scale or large-scale thermal-hydraulic tests. Currently the test data mainly come from small-scale tests....

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A general two-group constants estimator for 17x17 PWR assembly configurations using artificial neural networks

In this study, a preliminary general two-group constants predictor using artificial neural networks (ANNs) for pressurized water reactor (PWR) based assembly designs is established. Users can input...

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Characteristics of aerosol release from fuel cladding breakage in lead-bismuth reactors

Lead-bismuth reactors are the most promising type among the fourth-generation reactors. When the reactor operates for a long time, the fuel cladding may develop small breaches due to high temperatures...

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Validation and sensitivity analysis of the FLEXPART model using the Kincaid experiment data

FLEXPART, a Lagrangian particle dispersion model, is widely used in atmospheric dispersion and nuclear emergency response studies. However, a systematic sensitivity analysis of this model is still lacking....

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Study on prediction model of nitrogen oxide concentration in reprocessing plant based on random forest

During the spent fuel reprocessing process, nitrogen oxides (NOx) gases are generated. The treatment and emission control of NOx rely on measurements from instrumentation. In situations where operating...

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Numerical simulation study on oxygen transport in the natural circulation process of liquid lead–bismuth eutectic

The lead-cooled fast reactor uses liquid lead–bismuth eutectic (LBE) as the coolant. In accident conditions, a passive cooling system is used to remove the heat from the reactor core to avoid meltdown....

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Multi-objective optimization of 200 kW air centripetal turbine based on artificial neural networks

The air-Brayton cycle has the characteristics of safety and high efficiency, which can be used as an energy conversion system for mobile small reactors. The air turbine is one of the key components...

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Thermal hydraulic study of NuScale iPWR passive containment cooling behaviour during loss-of-coolant accident

Operation of the NuScale emergency core cooling system (ECCS) was studied, with an emphasis on the crucial role of the containment vessel (CNV). Design parameters such as vessel volume were varied to...

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Thermal mechanical response analysis of the first wall in laser initial confinement fusion reactors

This paper investigates the thermo-mechanical response characteristics of the first wall of a laser initial confinement fusion reactor under periodic transient heat flux loads. The first wall of the...

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Numerical study on the factors affecting natural ventilation cooling and structural optimization of glass curing body temporary storage

Glass curing technology is a mature and effective technical means to deal with high level liquid waste produced by spent fuel reprocessing. The dry storage technology of glass curing body is a developing...

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Performance of sodium cooled traveling wave reactor core with axial fuel shuffling strategy

A prototype sodium cooled traveling wave reactor core with axial fuel shuffling, consist of an ignition and breeding region, was designed in this paper. Neutronic and depletion calculation was performed...

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Experimental progress of 209Bi(n,G)210gBi cross-section measurement based on polonium self-deposition technique

Lead bismuth eutectic alloy (LBE:44.5 wt%Pb+55.5 wt%Bi) is an important coolant candidate for fourth-generation reactors due to its good physical and chemical properties. However, the risk of radioactive...

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Study on the Method of Measuring the Interface of Radioactive Liquid by Air Blowing

Aiming at the interfacial measurement method of radioactive liquids, we propose and validate a program to realize the interfacial measurement of radioactive liquids by using the air blowing method....

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Numerical Simulation of Humidification Process by Spray Evaporation under Different Air Pressure and Temperature

In special industrial fields, when dry compressed air enters process fluids containing radioactive substances, it often carries radioactive water vapor. To effectively solve this problem, it is necessary...

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Research on temperature composite control system for Radioactive Waste Incineration Equipment

This paper presents a multi-mode control scheme for the temperature regulation of radioactive waste incineration equipment, integrating modern and fuzzy control theories. Separate controllers were designed...

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Study on the Direct Measurement Method for Trace Plutonium in Samples from Spent Fuel Reprocessing

To directly, rapidly, and accurately measure trace plutonium in reprocessing samples, two α scintillation counters were developed for the direct measurement of liquids and solids after source preparation....

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Research on fault diagnosis method for nuclear power plants rotating machinery based on MoCo Siamese neural network

Rotating machinery is a kind of significant equipment that widely used in nuclear power plants (NPPs). The harsh operating environment and long-term continuous operation of the rotating machinery can...

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Preliminary study on the postulated siting accident source term of integrated small reactor

In accordance with the characteristics of integrated small reactor, a study was conducted on the postulated siting accident source term scheme. The principles for selecting accident types were explored...

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Analysis of natural circulation characteristics for pool-type fast reactor system

In the inherent safety design of the pool-type fast reactor, when the normal heat transfer routine of the primary system is lost during accident conditions, the residual heat of the reactor core is...

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Numerical study on PWR fuel rod cladding ballooning and burst behavior with the thermo-mechanical coupling finite element method

The ballooning behavior of fuel rod cladding is an important issue of nuclear reactor, which may initiate a severe nuclear reactor accident. Based on COMSOL multi-physical module, this research established...

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The impact of natural removal on the release of nuclides into the containment after accident

The natural removal coefficient directly affects the amounts of radioactive iodine and aerosols released into the containment after the accident. The radioactivity calculation models in LOCA were established,...

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Debris filtering efficiency assessment of the fuel assembly bottom nozzle

The debris-induced fretting wear is a key factor to cause the fuel failure in pressurized water reactor (PWR). Assessing the debris filtering efficiency of bottom nozzle is an important way to analyze...

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Thermomechanical and radiological investigations of storage casks for radioactive spent fuel assemblies

In this research, the Monte Carlo particle transport method and COMSOL Multiphysics were utilized to simulate and analyze the TK-13 cask, which contains spent fuel assemblies of the WWER-1000 reactor....

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Drop analysis and numerical simulation of spent fuel transfer basket

The spent fuel transfer basket is responsible for the transfer and storage of the assemblies, and the fall condition of the basket needs to be considered to ensure the critical safety of the spent fuel...

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