Organ-on-chip technology: Opportunities and challenges
2024
Organ-on-chip (OOC) technology is an innovative approach that reproduces human organ structures and functions on microfluidic platforms, offering detailed insights into intricate physiological processes....
A comprehensive study on anaerobic digestion of organic solid waste: A review on configurations, operating parameters, techno-economic analysis and current trends
2024
The excessive discharge and accumulation of solid organic waste into the environment is of severe concern across the globe. Thus, an efficient waste management system is important to mitigate health...
Decoding dye degradation: Microbial remediation of textile industry effluents
2023
The extensive use of chemical dyes, primarily Azo and anthraquinone dyes, in textiles has resulted in their alarming release into the environment by textile industries. The introduction of heavy metals...
Cell-free protein synthesis platforms for accelerating drug discovery
2025
Cell-free protein synthesis is a platform for streamlined production of macromolecules. Recently, several proteins with pharmaceutical relevance were synthesised and characterised. Off-the-shelf reagents...
Circular economy through integrated industrial ecology: Innovations in resource recovery and process re-design
2025
Industrial ecology provides systems-thinking for re-designing industrial processes with greater resource efficiency, waste reduction, and circularity. This review discusses future directions in process...
Green synthesis and characterization of iron nanoparticles synthesized from bioflocculant for wastewater treatment: A review
2025
Nanotechnology is a rapidly expanding field with diverse healthcare, agriculture, and industry applications. Central to this discipline is manipulating materials at the nanoscale, particularly nanoparticles...
The potential of copper oxide nanoparticles in nanomedicine: A comprehensive review
2024
Nanotechnology is a modern scientific discipline that uses nanoparticles of metals like copper, silver, gold, platinum, and zinc for various applications. Copper oxide nanoparticles (CuONPs) are effective...
The role of Micro-biome engineering in enhancing Food safety and quality
2025
Microbiome engineering has emerged as a transformative approach to enhancing food safety and quality by strategically modulating microbial communities. This review critically examines state-of-the-art...
Development of a low-cost microfluidic chip for hyaluronidase-free oocyte denudation in mammals
2025
Infertility in mammals is one of the most intricate medical issues requiring non-traditional interventions. In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) is one of the modern medical technologies currently used to treat...
Cell bank system, establishment, and application in the virus research, diagnosis, and biopharmaceutical industries
2025
The use of cells in research and diagnostic studies is important. This is of paramount importance in the biopharmaceutical product industry because cells are one of the most important platforms in the...
Synthetic biology in Indonesia: Potential and projection in a country with mega biodiversity
2023
Synthetic biology has gained many interest around the globe in the last two decades, not only due to its rapid development but also the potential to provide addressable solutions using standardized...
Microbial electrosynthesis meets synthetic biology: Bioproduction from waste feedstocks
2025
Integrating electrochemistry and biology, microbial electrosynthesis (MES) enhances feedstock-to-product conversion by utilizing electroactive microorganisms to harness electrical energy for driving...
Unlocking the potential of biosurfactants: Innovations in metabolic and genetic engineering for sustainable industrial and environmental solutions
2024
Biosurfactants, synthesized by microorganisms, hold potential for various industrial and environmental applications due to their surface-active properties and biodegradability. Metabolic and genetic...
Effect of temperature and CO2 concentration on biological nutrient removal from tertiary municipal wastewater using microalgae Chlorella prototheocoides
2025
This study investigates the potential of phototrophic microalgae, specifically Chlorella protothecoides, for biological wastewater treatment, with a focus on the effects of air temperature and CO2 concentration...
Ribosome purification from Escherichia coli by ultracentrifugation
2022
With more and more researchers conducting extensive research on all aspects of ribosomes, how to extract ribosomes with good effect and high activity has become a fundamental problem. In this article,...
The future of cell-free synthetic biology
2024
Cell-free synthetic biology aims at the targeted replication, design, and modification of life processes in open systems by breaking free of constraints such as cell membrane barriers and living cell...
Development of destabilized mCherry fluorescent proteins for applications in the model yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae
2022
Fluorescent proteins are widely used molecular reporters in studying gene expression and subcellular protein localization. To enable the monitoring of transient cellular events in the model yeast Saccharomyces...
Development of doubled haploid lines in spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) through wheat × maize hybridization and colchicine application
2025
Bangladesh faces a significant deficit in wheat grain production relative to its national demand, largely due to the prolonged duration-typically 10 to 12 years-required to release a new variety through...
Microbial amidases: Characterization, advances and biotechnological applications
2025
The amidases (EC 3.5.1.4) are versatile hydrolase biocatalysts that have been the attention of academia and industries for stereo-selective synthesis and bioremediation. These are categorized based...
Circular mRNA: A novel therapeutic agent
2023
Circular mRNA (circmRNA) is a covalent closed loop formed by reverse splicing of the 3′ end to the 5′ end of mRNA. Compared to traditional linear mRNAs, circmRNAs can mediate efficient, stable, and...
CFD study and experimental verification of droplet formation characteristics in a flow-focusing microfluidic device
2025
This study numerically investigates droplet formation in a three-dimensional flow-focusing microchannel and validates the results with a lithographically fabricated device (error <4%). The effects of...
MicroRNA alterations in sperm of infertile men: Insights into oligozoospermia, asthenozoospermia, and teratozoospermia
2025
Male infertility makes up almost 50 % of infertility cases in couples. Contributing factors include urogenital abnormalities, hormone imbalances, and genetic mutations. Current research highlights the...
Current biosensing strategies based on in vitro T7 RNA polymerase reaction
2025
Recently, a unique behavior of T7 RNA polymerase has expanded its functionality as a biosensing platform. Various biosensors utilizing T7 RNA polymerase, combined with fluorescent aptamers, electrochemical...
Unraveling current breakthroughs in Scorodocarpus borneensis phytochemical therapeutics: A systematic review
2024
Scorodocarpus borneensis, also known as the Kulim tree or Garlic tree, has been consumed by the local communities in Southeast Asia as traditional spice using its old leaves, stem bark, and seeds. The...