Thermal Management of Electric Vehicle Batteries Using Multiple PCMs
Available online 29 July 2025
Electric car batteries experience high discharge rates that can result in elevated temperatures. To prevent thermal runaway and ensure safe operation, it is crucial to effectively manage and maintain...
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Smart Grid Cybersecurity: Anomaly Detection in Solar Power Systems Using Deep Learning
Available online 26 July 2025
This study explores the application of deep learning techniques, specifically Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks, to detect anomalies in solar power production within a smart grid framework. Given...
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Computational Fluid Dynamics Challenges in Packed Bed of Rocks: A Technical Note on Volume Averaging Method
Available online 19 July 2025
Packed beds of crushed rocks are fundamental components in thermal energy storage systems, particularly those utilizing air as the working fluid. Despite their cost-effectiveness and favorable thermal...
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Developments in the Design Optimization of Cascaded PCM Latent Heat Thermal Energy Storage Units: A Review
Available online 14 July 2025
This paper reviews recent developments in designing and optimising cascaded Phase Change Material (PCM) Latent Heat Thermal Energy Storage (LHTES) units. It highlights the need for efficient energy...
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Design optimization of the structure of fishbone channels in a battery liquid cooling plate
Available online 7 July 2025
To address the issues of overheating and uneven temperature distribution in large battery packs during high-rate rapid discharge, this study optimized the channel structure of liquid cooling plates...
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Thermal energy storage performance, application and challenge of phase change materials: a review
Available online 1 July 2025
Phase change material (PCM) has critical applications in thermal energy storage (TES) and conversion systems due to significant capacity to store and release heat. The melting point of PCM ranges from...
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Passive application of phase change materials (PCMs) for the Trombe wall: a review
June 2025
Passive sustainable buildings are crucial for mitigating the energy crisis and addressing global warming by effectively reducing greenhouse-gas emissions and maximizing solar-energy utilization. This...
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Kinetic analysis of PODE1–3 combustion mechanisms: towards a general framework for reaction pathways
June 2025
Polyoxymethylene dimethyl ethers (PODEs) have emerged as promising clean alternative fuels for compression-ignition engines. The combustion characteristics of PODE vary with the degree of polymerization,...
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Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) study on the pressure uniformity of symmetric working chambers in a scroll compressor for electric vehicle thermal systems
June 2025
As a core component of thermal systems in electric vehicles, the scroll compressor plays a crucial role in energy saving and emission reduction by enhancing its performance. The uniformity of pressure...
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A brief review on analysis and recent development of parabolic trough collector
June 2025
•At present-day, the conventional energy sources like coal and petroleum gradually deplete due to their excessive usage and it pollute the atmosphere also.•So, to reduce the pollution and fulfill the...
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Performance analysis of phase change material (PCM) integrated conical cavity receiver in solar parabolic dish collector
June 2025
The increasing global demand for sustainable energy has driven advancements in solar thermal technologies, particularly in solar parabolic dish collectors (PDCs). The performance of a PDC depends on...
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Harnessing greylag goose optimization for efficient MPPT and seven-level inverter in renewable energy systems
June 2025
•Created a multi-objective control utilizing greylag goose optimization algorithm.•Improved energy output and grid stability during changing weather conditions.•Multilevel inverter control improves...
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Dynamic multicriteria optimization of household heating and cooling system for reusing fuel-cell waste heat at optimal thermodynamic conditions while considering climatic effects
June 2025
Energy system structures are evolving toward increasing cost benefits, efficiency, and environmental sustainability. Achieving these goals is contingent upon the utilization of renewables. Energy storage...
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State of charge estimation of lithium-ion batteries in an electric vehicle using hybrid metaheuristic - deep neural networks models
June 2025
Accurate estimation of the state of charge (SoC) of lithium-ion batteries in electric vehicles (EVs) is crucial for optimizing performance, ensuring safety, and extending battery life. However, traditional...
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Power-to-gas and power-to-liquid systems in emerging hydrogen valleys: techno-economic assessment of alternative fuels
June 2025
•Analysis of hydrogen pathways using the EnergyPLAN software.•E-fuels and synthetic natural gas in hydrogen valley for deep decarbonization.•Levelized cost estimation for green hydrogen, E-fuels, and...
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Genetic algorithm-based optimization method for the large-scale hydrogen liquefaction system
Available online 15 April 2025
Liquid hydrogen (LH2) presents promising prospects for large-scale storage and transportation applications. However, its widespread adoption is limited by the high energy demand of hydrogen liquefaction....
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Direct cooling thermal management of cylindrical batteries using half-helical ducts
Available online 9 April 2025
For lithium-ion batteries, excessive temperature and nonuniform thermal distribution reduce stability, shorten service life, and may even lead to thermal runaway. To mitigate these issues, this study...
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An electric vehicle battery and management techniques: comprehensive review of important obstacles, new advancements, and recommendations
March 2025
The challenges that electric vehicles (EVs) must overcome today include the high cost of batteries, poor specific energy, and ineffectiveness in estimating the state of batteries using traditional methods....
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A hybrid renewable energy system for Hassi Messaoud region of Algeria: Modeling and optimal sizing
March 2025
The growing global energy demand and the need to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions have driven the exploration of sustainable and efficient energy solutions. In Algeria, where the energy sector relies...
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Numerical study on the effect of gravity angle on airborne spray cooling with different coolants
March 2025
•Airborne spray cooling system is numerically studied.•Four typical coolants are analyzed at different gravity angles.•Gravity angle affects the droplet coalescence, leading to different size distributions.•Non-zero...
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Effect of aggregation on thermal conduction in ternary molten salt-based nanofluids: insights from a multiscale coupled MD–LBM method
March 2025
Molten salts serve as primary heat transfer and storage media in thermal energy storage systems. Adding nanoparticles to molten salt to create nanofluids is known to significantly improve the thermal...
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Assessing the techno-economic and sustainable potential of chemical looping for bioenergy production from organic solid wastes
March 2025
Organic solid waste from municipal, agricultural, biomass, and industrial sources poses significant concerns because of its continuous production and diverse chemical and physical characteristics. Proper...
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Energy efficiency of residential buildings using thermal insulation of external walls and roof based on simulation analysis
March 2025
The objective of this study was to investigate the impact of thermal insulation on residential buildings to optimize energy consumption in northern Iran. Specifically, it evaluated the performance of...
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Developing site selection indices for hydro-pumped storage systems (Case study: Tehran Province, Iran)
March 2025
•Pumped hydro storage system is a highly reliable technology for bulk energy storage.•A comprehensive site selection framework is required to optimize this process.•The Fuzzy-AHP method is highly efficient...
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Experimental investigation on thermal management of lithium-ion battery pack for formula student electric vehicle using air-cooling system
March 2025
The increasing adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) has driven extensive research and development efforts to optimize the performance and safety of their energy-storage systems, particularly lithium-ion...
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