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ISSN: 2950-5232

Expert consensus on medication therapy for acid-related diseases

Acid-related diseases (ARDs) are characterized by high incidence rates and significant disease burden. Excessive gastric acid secretion or heightened gastric acid sensitivity is the common pathogenesis...

Evidence-based pharmacological investigation of the clinical practice and rational use of metformin in prediabetes mellitus

Prediabetes is a condition where blood glucose levels have deviated from the normal range but have not yet reached the diagnostic criteria for diabetes. It represents a transitional phase between health...

Epithelial-mesenchymal transition in cancer metastasis: Molecular mechanisms, microenvironmental regulation, and therapeutic targeting

Epithelial-mesenchymal transition is a crucial driver of cancer metastasis, enabling cancer cells to acquire invasive and migratory characteristics. This review synthesizes the molecular mechanisms...

Challenges in utilizing the FAERS database for adverse drug reaction data mining: A critical analysis

The FAERS database is a vital tool for identifying adverse drug reactions (ADRs). However, data mining in FAERS faces significant challenges, including data quality issues (e.g., integrity, consistency,...

Integrating precision medicine and artificial intelligence to prevent cardiotoxicity in cardiovascular drug therapy

Precision medicine refers to tailoring therapeutic interventions to an individual’s genetic, molecular and phenotypic characteristics, while multi-omics integrates genomics, proteomics and metabolomics...

A comprehensive evaluation of ALK inhibitors in the first-line treatment of patients with ALK-positive non-small cell lung cancer

There are currently six ALK inhibitors available for the first-line treatment of patients diagnosed with ALK-positive advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, clinicians face challenges...

Phytochemical characterization, antioxidant and immunomodulatory evaluation of C-Health Forte: An ayurvedic proprietary medicine

C-Health Forte (CHF) is an Ayurvedic proprietary formulation designed to promote overall health, well-being and immune regulation. It comprises eleven medicinal plants widely used in Ayurveda. This...

AI-driven precision cancer treatment: Multimodal data integration and real-time decision support for personalized oncology medication

Artificial intelligence (AI) can be used to enhance precision oncology by utilizing multimodal data and real-time data provision to enhance cancer care. The analysis of digital pathology images is performed...

Biologic therapy for immune-mediated inflammatory diseases during pregnancy and lactation: Efficacy, safety, and challenges

Immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMIDs) commonly affect women of reproductive age, and concerns regarding the impact of therapeutic drugs on pregnancy outcomes, fetal development, and infant health...

Integrative multi-omics approach for drug repositioning in Alzheimer's disease

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder with an insidious onset, and effective therapeutic agents are urgently needed....

Antihyperlipidemic and thrombolytic potential of medicinal plants: Mechanistic insights and precision medicine perspectives

Hyperlipidemia and thrombosis are major contributors to cardiovascular morbidity and mortality worldwide. Although synthetic antihyperlipidemic and thrombolytic agents are clinically effective, their...

Advances and challenges in personalized diagnosis and therapies for the management of recurrent glioblastoma

Recurrent glioblastoma (rGBM) remains one of the most formidable challenges in neuro-oncology due to its aggressive evolution, treatment resistance, and profound intratumoral heterogeneity. Despite...

Molecular aspects of metformin’s anti-aging properties for muscle function and longevity in Drosophila melanogaster

Muscle aging, characterized by the progressive loss of muscle mass and function, presents a significant clinical challenge, contributing to sarcopenia and age-related frailty. Recent research highlights...

Towards precision medicine: Leading with big data and multidisciplinary collaboration

Precision medicine relies on individuals’ genetic information, omics characteristics, and environmental factors to achieve personalized disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment. With the successful...

Simultaneous determination of concentration of sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim in human plasma by dual-quaternary HPLC and its clinical application

Sulfamethoxazole compound, a combination of sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim, is commonly prescribed to organ transplant recipients for infections caused by Nocardia, Burkholderia cepacia, and Pneumocystis...

A micro review on the role of recently emerged Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools and algorithms in microbiome-gut-brain-axis associated disease therapy via psychobiotics

The microbiome-gut-brain axis involves the bidirectional connection between the gastrointestinal tract, gut microbiome, and central nervous system, and it is pivotal for mental well-being. Imbalances...

Blebbisomes: isolation, characterization, and functional role of organelle-rich giant vesicles

Cells secrete a diverse array of extracellular vesicles (EVs) to mediate intercellular communication, profoundly influencing both physiological and pathological processes through the transfer of proteins,...

Evaluation of the efficacy, safety and economy of different amphotericin B formulations in invasive fungal disease: A retrospective cohort study

Fungal infections have emerged as an increasingly serious public health challenge globally. Four Formulations of amphotericin B are widely used in antifungal therapy. Despite the same active ingredient,...

Therapeutic drug monitoring for promotion of rational medication in the elderly: Overview, challenges and opportunities

In the context of rapid development of clinical pharmacy in China, therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) has become a vital tool for rational medication and is widely concerned. TDM combines the knowledge...

Cell-penetrating peptides as a gateway for nanocarrier-mediated glioblastoma therapy

The most virulent primary brain cancer is Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM), which is defined mainly by poor survival and drug delivery failure as a therapy. The blood-brain barrier (BBB) restricts the...

Efficacy and safety of semaglutide in patients with heart failure: A meta-analysis

The pleiotropic effects of semaglutide make it a breakthrough therapy for managing diabetes and obesity, particularly in patients with comorbid cardiovascular diseases. However, its clinical application...

Unlocking precision medicine: Innovative strategies for druggable target identification and therapeutic enhancement

Precision medication emphasizes tailored treatment approaches based on individual patient characteristics, yet the limitations in current drug target identification hinder therapeutic advancements....

Spatiotemporal trends in the global burden of drug-induced chronic liver diseases in thirty years

Drug-induced chronic liver disease (DICLD) is concerned due to its threat to health, but there are few data about its global burden. We evaluated the trends in the burden of DICLD in 204 countries in...

Surgical pharmacy for catalyzing pharmacy service throughout surgical continuum

The greater the complementarity between pharmacists’ knowledge and doctors’ knowledge, the more significant the role pharmacists can play in clinical practice. Physicians extensively use drugs for disease...

Systematically investigating the pharmacological mechanism of Guizhi Gancao decoction in promoting thermogenesis during cold exposure by integrating HPLC-Q-TOF/MS analysis and network pharmacology

Guizhi Gancao Decoction (GGD), a classic formula in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), is composed of Ramulus Cinnamomi (RC) and Radix Glycyrrhizae (RG). It is traditionally used to restore heart Yang...

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