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Open access

ISSN: 1818-0876
CN: 21-1608/R
e-ISSN: 2221-285X

Nanomaterials: An innovative integrative paradigm for hepatocellular carcinoma adjuvant treatment

This review systematically examines the application of nanomaterials in adjuvant therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) following surgical resection, with the aim of synergistically inhibiting tumor...

Cascade-activatable small-molecule theranostic nanomicelles for photodynamic-immunotherapy of immune-cold lung tumors

Lung cancer is the most frequently diagnosed malignancy worldwide and remains the leading cause of cancer-related mortality. Effective treatment of immune-cold lung tumors remains particularly challenging...

Synergistic antimicrobial nanocomposite: Protamine-loaded PVP-capped silver nanoparticles for combating multidrug-resistant infections

The emergence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacterial infections has become a critical global health concern, driving the urgent need for innovative therapeutic strategies beyond conventional antibiotics....

Bispecific antibody vesicles: A multifunctional bioactive drug delivery platform for the treatment of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection

Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) is a major pulmonary pathogen that establishes chronic infection through Psl polysaccharide-mediated adhesion and biofilm formation, while accelerating acute disease...

Traditional Chinese medicine ingredients integrated microneedles: A promising strategy for transdermal treatment

Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has abundant medicinal resources and distinctive pharmacological properties. So, TCM presents considerable promise in clinical treatments. However, challenges such...

Mesoporous polydopamine nanoplatform enhances IL-2 immunotherapy for hepatocellular carcinoma via mild photothermal therapy and lactate regulation

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is commonly diagnosed at intermediate or advanced stages. While transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE) is the accepted locoregional therapy, embolization inevitably...

Scavenger receptor–mediated lung-targeted delivery of anti-miR-155 oligoDNA nanomicelles with curcumin for acute lung injury therapy

Antisense oligonucleotides offer a powerful strategy for suppressing pro-inflammatory microRNAs, but efficient long-term delivery after systemic administration remains challenging. In this study, we...

Chimeric biohybrid nanovesicles induce immunogenic cell death for targeted and immune-potentiated glioblastoma therapy

Glioblastoma (GBM) is shielded by both the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment. Here, we develop a chimeric biohybrid nanovesicle (BEV-RVG29-PTX) that integrates...

Red ginseng-derived nanovesicles to modulate osteoblast and osteoclastogenesis for osteoporosis therapy

Osteoporosis is a skeletal disorder characterized by an imbalance between bone formation and resorption, which leads to progressive bone loss and increased fracture risk. While current treatments either...

Photothermal-detonated functional macrophage membrane-camouflaged nano-crackers induce tumor cell wandering-anoikis

Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) are the primary source of collagen I, which contributes to the formation of a dense tumor extracellular matrix (ECM). Non-selective targeting of collagen I through...

Multifunctional nanotherapeutics for targeted modulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress to potentiate cancer therapy

Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS), arising from the disruption of proteostasis within the tumor microenvironment, represents a fundamental driver of tumorigenesis, immune evasion and resistance against...

An opposite pH-responsiveness “gating” strategy: Intelligent sporopollenin exine armor for targeted therapy of colitis

Conventional therapy for ulcerative colitis (UC) is often limited by insufficient colonic targeting, short local retention and poor cellular drug uptake at lesion sites. Here, we develop a biomimetic...

Melatonin-inspired hybrid spheroids accelerate intestinal repair via YAP-driven fetal reprogramming

Following injury, prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) drives intestinal epithelial repair by inducing revival stem cells (RSCs), which compensate for the loss of homeostatic Lgr5+ stem cells. Using intestinal organoid...

A barrier-crossing and immune checkpoint-blocking antibody fusion protein for enhanced glioma-targeted immunotherapy

With low five-year survival estimates, poor prognosis, and high recurrence probabilities, glioma is considered one of the most intractable malignant tumors. Despite the discovery of lymphatic vascular...

Artificial Intelligence in Pharmaceutics: Why Prediction Without Formulation Is Incomplete

Image, graphical abstract...

Carrier-free doxorubicin nanomedicine integrates chemotherapy and chemodynamic therapy to achieve anti-tumor efficacy

Nanomedicines have been constructed to enhance the efficacy and safety of traditional anti-cancer drugs. However, the clinical translation of these nanomedicines was hindered by the complexity of carrier...

Hydrogel Co-delivery of 5-Fluorouracil and siRNA Attenuates TGF-β1-Mediated MMT to Prevent Postoperative Peritoneal Metastasis and Adhesion in Colorectal Cancer

Cytoreductive surgery is the treatment protocol for colorectal cancer. Nonetheless, a major medical challenge remains to fully eliminate malignant tumor cells, along with a number of complications such...

Microneedle technology in the treatment of ocular diseases: Advances and applications

Microneedle (MN) technology has emerged as a transformative approach for treating ocular diseases, addressing the limitations of conventional drug delivery methods such as low bioavailability and poor...

Nose-to-brain delivery of donepezil within a small dose improves bioavailability and efficacy for Alzheimer’s disease treatment

Oral administration of donepezil (Don) is the first-line medication for Alzheimer’s disease (AD); however, the dysphagia of elderly patients and severe gastrointestinal side effects substantially restrict...

An exosome-inspired docetaxel prodrug nanoplatform for potent STING activation and synergistic chemoimmunotherapy

The treatment of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is significantly hampered by its immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment and limited T-cell infiltration. Activating the STING pathway presents...

ACQ-FRET dual-functional near-infrared fluorescent probes for the bioimaging of nanocarriers

Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) and aggregation-caused quenching (ACQ) are well-established mechanisms with promising potential to eliminate interference from free probes in studies of in vivo...

Advances in nanotechnology for the diagnosis and management of autoimmune diseases

Autoimmune diseases (AIDs) are chronic, heterogeneous disorders that are often diagnosed after irreversible tissue damage and treated with broad immunosuppression that fails to deliver durable remission....

Dual-functional self-assembled nanosystems with enhanced protease resistance: Promoting bacterial aggregation and immune activation for multidrug-resistant bacterial infection

Multidrug-resistant bacterial infections are increasing globally and posing a greater threat to human health. The application of direct bactericidal agents can induce secondary infections and treatment...

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