Energy storage systems: a review
September 2022
The world is rapidly adopting renewable energy alternatives at a remarkable rate to address the ever-increasing environmental crisis of CO2 emissions. Renewable energy system offers enormous potential...
BYD blade battery for sustainable mobility: review of technical, economic, and environmental aspects
September 2026
This novel study aims to evaluate the BYD blade battery, positioning it as a transformative solution to key limitations in current electric vehicle (EV) battery technologies, namely, safety, lifespan,...
Review on thermal management technologies for electronics in spacecraft environment
September 2024
Due to the rapid development of the space industry, ever higher demands are being made for the optimization and improvement of spacecraft thermal management systems. Thermal control technology has become...
Bibliometric analysis: a systematic review of methods, tools, and databases with a methodical approach and a case study on photovoltaic cooling research
Available online 19 May 2026
Bibliometric analysis is a powerful tool for assessing research trends, influential work, and collaboration patterns in a specific field. This has become a well-established and systematic approach for...
Thermal energy storage performance, application and challenge of phase change materials: a review
September 2025
Phase change material (PCM) has critical applications in thermal energy storage (TES) and conversion systems due to significant capacity to store and release heat. The melting point of PCM ranges from...
Environmental impact assessment of battery energy storage system in electrical power distribution network considering battery technology and power charging source
Available online 3 May 2026
The integration of battery energy storage systems (BESS) into electrical grids is critical for stabilizing renewable energy sources such as photovoltaics (PV); however, their environmental trade-offs...
Cutting-edge advancements in phase change materials for thermal energy storage: innovations and applications
Available online 27 February 2026
•PCM classifications and key criteria for selecting suitable PCM materials.•Thermal, physical, and chemical factors in PCM material selection.•Explores enhancement methods to address PCM issues like...
Experimental investigation on thermal management of lithium-ion battery pack for formula student electric vehicle using air-cooling system
March 2025
The increasing adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) has driven extensive research and development efforts to optimize the performance and safety of their energy-storage systems, particularly lithium-ion...
Smart grid cybersecurity: anomaly detection in solar power systems using deep learning
March 2026
This study explores the application of deep learning techniques, specifically long short-term memory (LSTM) networks, to detect anomalies in solar power production within a smart grid framework. Given...
A review on recent development and applications of nano-enhanced phase change material in thermal management system
June 2026
As global efforts have focused on innovative energy storage and management solutions, thermal energy storage (TES) systems have emerged as a key area of interest, driven by the unique capacity of phase...
Battery sizing and performance evaluation of battery electric vehicles
March 2026
The adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) is a promising solution to reduce air pollution. Batteries serve as the primary energy storage system (ESS) in EVs, and their sizing significantly affects their...
An electric vehicle battery and management techniques: comprehensive review of important obstacles, new advancements, and recommendations
March 2025
The challenges that electric vehicles (EVs) must overcome today include the high cost of batteries, poor specific energy, and ineffectiveness in estimating the state of batteries using traditional methods....
Energy efficiency of residential buildings using thermal insulation of external walls and roof based on simulation analysis
March 2025
The objective of this study was to investigate the impact of thermal insulation on residential buildings to optimize energy consumption in northern Iran. Specifically, it evaluated the performance of...
Advanced Structural Analysis of Type IV Hydrogen Tank Walls for Hydrogen Vehicles: Effects of Temperature and Material Variations with Failure Criterion Evaluation Using Finite Element Method
Available online 10 May 2026
Hydrogen storage tanks are essential components in hydrogen-powered vehicles that require high structural integrity and thermal stability under varying operating conditions. This study evaluates the...
Electrification and decarbonization: a critical review of interconnected sectors, policies, and sustainable development goals
December 2023
Climate actions (SDG-13) aim at limiting global warming by targeting carbon emissions reduction. With the energy industry recognized as a significant CO2 emitter, SDG-13 policies mostly translate energy...
Advanced optimization strategies for resilient and cost-efficient hydrogen-based AC/DC microgrids with integrated RES and BESS
March 2026
Currently, renewable energy sources (RESs) are crucial for advancing sustainable and resilient energy systems owing to their integration into alternating current and direct current microgrids. However,...
Advancements in polymer-based phase change materials for thermal energy storage: a systematic review
Available online 24 March 2026
Phase change materials (PCMs) are recognized for their ability to absorb and release substantial latent heat, making them essential for enhancing energy storage density and thermal regulation. Polymeric...
Optimizing passive cooling systems for PV/PCM performance: a study on fin geometry and phase change material variations in extreme climates
Available online 24 February 2026
•Passive design achieves 13.71% electrical efficiency without active components.•Geometric optimization surpasses active systems in performance efficiency.•Thermal performance enhanced by PCM type and...
Optimization of renewable energy management using machine learning and genetic algorithms
June 2026
•Integrated Forecasting Framework: Developed a novel Energy Management System (EMS) that combines load and photovoltaic (PV) output forecasting to optimise energy distribution and grid reliability.•Machine...
Experimental comparison on flat, wavy and louvered fins of vertical-finned microchannel heat exchangers
Available online 13 February 2026
The drainage challenges of conventional microchannel heat exchangers under wet and frosting conditions severely limit their application in air-source heat pumps. This study introduces a vertical-finned...
Heat transfer effectiveness characteristics maps for additively manufactured TPMS compact heat exchangers
September 2022
Increased power density in modern miniaturized electronics caused difficulty in keeping electronic performance effective. This challenge leads to the search for high-performance compact heat exchanger...
Improvement in energy conservation and thermal stability of a refrigerator through integration of phase change materials: a CFD analysis
March 2026
Reducing the energy consumption of domestic refrigeration appliances has been a key research focus over the past decade. This study presents an innovative approach that integrates phase change materials...
Multi-objective optimal sizing of EV charging stations and PV systems in residential buildings
June 2026
Rapid growth of the electric vehicle (EV) market has made the widespread development of residential charging stations inevitable. Simultaneously, integrating a photovoltaic (PV) system into a residential...
Recent development in degradation mechanisms of proton exchange membrane fuel cells for vehicle applications: problems, progress, and perspectives
June 2024
Due to its zero emissions, high efficiency and low noise, proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) is full of potential for the application of vehicle power source. Nonetheless, its lifespan and durability...
Enhancing the Performance of Solar Air Heaters: Effect of the shape of absorbers and added Baffles
Available online 25 April 2026
This research article examines how altering the absorber plate surface shape and adding baffles within the air duct can improve the performance and efficiency of solar air heaters (SAHs). The modifications...