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ISSN: 2666-6510
CN: 10-2107/TP

Graph neural networks: A review of methods and applications

Lots of learning tasks require dealing with graph data which contains rich relation information among elements. Modeling physics systems, learning molecular fingerprints, predicting protein interface,...

TRiSM for Agentic AI: A review of Trust, Risk, and Security Management in LLM-based Agentic Multi-Agent Systems

Agentic AI systems, built upon large language models (LLMs) and deployed in multi-agent configurations, are redefining intelligence, autonomy, collaboration, and decision-making across enterprise and...

A survey of transformers

Transformers have achieved great success in many artificial intelligence fields, such as natural language processing, computer vision, and audio processing. Therefore, it is natural to attract lots...

Neural machine translation: A review of methods, resources, and tools

Machine translation (MT) is an important sub-field of natural language processing that aims to translate natural languages using computers. In recent years, end-to-end neural machine translation (NMT)...

Large language models in law: A survey

The advent of artificial intelligence (AI) has significantly impacted the traditional judicial industry. Moreover, recently, with the development of AI-generated content (AIGC), AI and law have found...

Knowledge intensive agents

Large Language Models (LLMs) have exhibited impressive capabilities in reasoning and language understanding. However, their reliance on memorized knowledge and tendency to generate hallucinated content...

Pre-trained models: Past, present and future

Large-scale pre-trained models (PTMs) such as BERT and GPT have recently achieved great success and become a milestone in the field of artificial intelligence (AI). Owing to sophisticated pre-training...

Bio-inspired adaptive neurons for dynamic weighting in Artificial Neural Networks

Traditional neural networks employ fixed weights during inference, limiting their ability to adapt to changing input conditions, unlike biological neurons that adjust signal strength dynamically based...

From tools to partners: How large language models are transforming urban planning

Recent advances in large language models have transformed urban planning from passive tool-assisted workflows to active human–AI collaborative partnerships, enabling natural language-driven design generation,...

AI-generated content in landscape architecture: A survey

Landscape design is a complex process that requires designers to engage in intricate planning, analysis, and decision-making. This process involves the integration and reconstruction of science, art,...

Advances and challenges in conversational recommender systems: A survey

Recommender systems exploit interaction history to estimate user preference, having been heavily used in a wide range of industry applications. However, static recommendation models are difficult to...

GPT understands, too

Prompting a pretrained language model with natural language patterns has been proved effective for natural language understanding (NLU). However, our preliminary study reveals that manual discrete prompts...

Not another imputation method: A transformer-based model for missing values in tabular datasets

Handling missing values in tabular datasets presents a significant challenge in training and testing artificial intelligence models, an issue usually addressed using imputation techniques. Here we introduce...

Advancing AI for science: From the revolution of tools to the tools for revolution

Scientific research is not a linear pipeline but a dynamic system built upon the ever-shifting interactions among three elements — research objects, tools, and researchers. And sustained progress depends...

Deep learning for fake news detection: A comprehensive survey

The information age enables people to obtain news online through various channels, yet in the meanwhile making false news spread at unprecedented speed. Fake news exerts detrimental effects for it impairs...

A comprehensive survey of entity alignment for knowledge graphs

Knowledge Graphs (KGs), as a structured human knowledge, manage data in an ease-of-store, recognizable, and understandable way for machines and provide a rich knowledge base for different artificial...

A comprehensive review on resolving ambiguities in natural language processing

Natural language processing is a known technology behind the development of some widely known AI assistants such as: SIRI, Natasha, and Watson. However, NLP is a diverse technology used for numerous...

Neural, symbolic and neural-symbolic reasoning on knowledge graphs

Knowledge graph reasoning is the fundamental component to support machine learning applications such as information extraction, information retrieval, and recommendation. Since knowledge graphs can...

Symbolic learning enables self-evolving agents

The AI community has been exploring a pathway to artificial general intelligence (AGI) by developing “language agents”, which are complex large language models (LLMs) workflows involving both prompting...

Sarcasm detection using news headlines dataset

Sarcasm has been an elusive concept for humans. Due to interesting linguistic properties, sarcasm detection has gained traction of the Natural Language Processing (NLP) research community in the past...

Lawformer: A pre-trained language model for Chinese legal long documents

Legal artificial intelligence (LegalAI) aims to benefit legal systems with the technology of artificial intelligence, especially natural language processing (NLP). Recently, inspired by the success...

Data augmentation approaches in natural language processing: A survey

As an effective strategy, data augmentation (DA) alleviates data scarcity scenarios where deep learning techniques may fail. It is widely applied in computer vision then introduced to natural language...

Integrating cross-view multi-scale perception and RAG-enabled expert fusion for medical prediction

Electronic Health Records (EHRs) continuously monitor patients’ health status in Intensive Care Units (ICUs), capturing irregular numerical time-series data and unstructured clinical text. While existing...

GHOST 2.0: Generative high-fidelity one shot transfer of heads

While the task of face swapping has recently gained attention in the research community, a related problem of head swapping remains largely unexplored. In addition to skin color transfer, head swap...

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