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ISSN: 2543-1064

Multicenter evaluation of M2BPGi as a biomarker for liver fibrosis and hepatocellular carcinoma in chronic hepatitis B and C patients in Malaysia

Chronic hepatitis B (HBV) and C (HCV) cause major global morbidity, especially in settings with limited diagnostic access. Liver biopsy is not routinely used for fibrosis assessment because of its invasive...

Pharmacological evaluation of betulinic acid in sodium valproate-induced autism spectrum disorder in rat pups

Betulinic acid (BA), a natural compound isolated from many medicinal plants known for neuroprotective properties, was assessed for its potential to mitigate autism-like symptoms in rat pups following...

Intermittent fasting and circadian alignment: an immunometabolic synergy for HIV/TB management

HIV and tuberculosis (TB) remain major global health challenges, compounded by chronic inflammation, immune dysregulation, and metabolic disturbance. Emerging evidence suggests that circadian alignment...

Towards a healthier world: Interdisciplinary approaches in cardiometabolic research

The global burden of cardiometabolic diseases-including obesity, type 2 diabetes, metabolic syndrome, and their associated cardiovascular symptoms such as hypertension and dyslipidemia continues to...

Proteomic and metabolomic alterations in response to systemic stress in vivo

Using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, this study investigated the proteomic and metabolomic alterations associated with systemic stress in vivo. C57BL/6 mice were divided into two groups:...

Evaluation of Marsilea minuta Linn. for wound healing activity through the excision wound model

The present study investigates the wound healing activity of Marsilea minuta Linn. extract on Wistar rats by using the excision wound model. After authentication at the Central Regional Botanical Survey...

Experimental evaluation of anxiolytic and anti-amnestic activities of aqueous and hydroalcoholic extracts of Sphaeranthus indicus L. (Mundi) in Swiss albino mice

Sphaeranthus indicus L. (Mundi), a medicinal herb from the Asteraceae family, is traditionally cited in Ayurvedic texts for its Medhya (neurocognitive) properties. However, scientific evidence especially...

Systems-level transcriptomic investigation unveils essential molecular networks driving temozolomide resistance in lower-grade gliomas

Low-grade gliomas (LGG) constitute a heterogeneous group of neoplasms arising from the supporting glial cells of the central nervous system (CNS). Patients typically undergo radiotherapy, chemotherapy,...

Association of multiple biomarkers, CRP, uric acid, urea, ferritin with metabolic syndrome among young adults in Bhubaneswar

MetS is a conglomeration of several disorders namely unusual weight gain, insulin resistance, hypertension and dyslipidemia that are likely to increase the risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and type...

In silico evaluation of itaconic acid as a potential inhibitor of KRAS and PPARG proteins in lung cancer

Itaconic acid has emerged as a promising metabolite in cancer biology as a naturally occurring dicarboxylic acid synthesized by the immune response gene (IRG1). The molecular relationship between itaconic...

Deep learning-based automated detection, genetic signature identification and classification of oral lesions for early diagnosis of oral cancer

Oral cancer, particularly oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), remains a major global health burden where early detection is critical for improving patient outcomes. Conventional diagnostic approaches,...

Biomarker-guided analysis of metabolic and inflammatory pathway modulation by Nigella sativa bioactive constituents

Nigella sativa is a medicinal plant rich in bioactive constituents, particularly thymoquinone, with reported metabolic and anti-inflammatory activities. However, mechanistic evidence linking its phytochemical...

Nanorobotics in cancer treatment: Innovations, challenges, and future prospects

Cancer is still a major worldwide health concern that calls for further precision medicine breakthroughs. With a focus on their revolutionary potential in targeted drug delivery and less invasive therapeutic...

Dietary supplementation of Bryophyllum pinnatum modulates C-reactive proteins, inflammatory cytokines, myeloperoxidase, and antioxidant enzyme activities in acetic acid-induced ulcerative colitis rats

Anti-inflammatory effects of Bryophyllum pinnatum (Bp) in ulcerative colitis rats were investigated. Diet was formulated at (10% and 15%) supplementation levels using freeze-dried leaves. The protective...

Biological evaluation of Hoodia gordonii cactus against obesity on experimental animals

The objective of the study was to determined antiobesity activity of Cactus, Hoodia gordonii on animals and to evaluate antihyperlipidemic property. The dried extract was supplied by Pharmacognosy and...

Pentraxin 3 (PTX3) as a cardiovascular biomarker: Differential expression and in silico mutagenesis of C1q binding sites

Pentraxin 3 (PTX3) is an acute-phase glycoprotein implicated in cardiovascular inflammation and complement regulation. Its interaction with complement component C1q is critical for innate immune recognition,...

Assessment of glycemic biomarkers and lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) among adults with and without diabetes in South India: A pilot study

Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) are common among adults and substantially affect quality of life. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is known to influence LUTS through metabolic and neuropathic mechanisms,...

Hybrid molecular-image fusion network for enhanced lung cancer diagnosis using CT images

Lung cancer is among the major causes of cancer-related deaths in the world, and the problem requires proper and timely diagnostic measures. The proposed study is HyMoIF-Net, a new radiogenomic deep...

Multi-omics biomarkers as emerging determinants in precision disease diagnosis and therapeutic monitoring

Biomarkers objectively measurable biological characteristics indicating normal physiology, pathological states, or pharmacological responses are indispensable to precision medicine. The convergence...

miRNA-mRNA Multi-omics Integration in Breast Cancer Staging

The tumor-node-metastasis (TNM) anatomic system is the current clinical standard for breast cancer staging, yet it inadequately captures the molecular heterogeneity that drives disease progression,...

Inflammation-Driven Multiorgan Dysfunction: Biomarker-Guided Diagnosis, Mechanistic Insights and Emerging Precision Therapeutic Strategies

Inflammation-driven multiorgan dysfunction syndrome (MODS) represents a major cause of morbidity and mortality in critically ill patients and arises from a complex interplay of dysregulated immune responses,...

Analytical and Computational Challenges in AI-Driven Biomarker Assays for Neurodegenerative Diseases: Current Limitations, Validation Strategies, and Future Perspectives

Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are increasingly integrated into biomarker research to improve the diagnosis, prognosis, and monitoring of neurodegenerative diseases (NDs), including...

Improving Early Detection of Alzheimer's and Parkinson's Diseases Through Novel Ant Colony Optimization-Based Feature Selection

Neurological disorders such as Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and Parkinson's Disease (PD) pose significant global health challenges, affecting millions worldwide with projected doubling of cases by 2040....

Electric Current generation in Bacterial Isolates from River Sediments using Microbial Fuel Cell

Microbial fuel cell (MFC) represents a total approach to converting organic matter to sustainable and clean energy. This study investigated the electricity production potentials of bacteria isolated...

miRNA based target identification of TNFα gene in nephrotic syndrome

Nephrotic syndrome (NS) can be caused by various underlying kidney conditions. In most cases, the exact cause of NS is unknown, although it may be related to the body's immune system malfunctioning....

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