Influence of deproteinization and demineralization process sequences on the physicochemical and structural characteristics of chitin isolated from Deep-sea mud shrimp (Solenocera hextii)
2022
Isolation of chitin from shrimp shell waste using chemical process is a well-adopted industrial practice due to its short process time and efficiency in removing both minerals and proteins from the...
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Role of cognitive computing in enhancing innovative healthcare solutions
2024
Cognitive computing represents a groundbreaking development in healthcare, encompassing technological platforms that emulate the human brain's functionality. While cloud computing offers on-demand internet...
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A brief history of urine examination - From ancient uroscopy to 21st century urinomics
2024
The art of uroscopy (Greek ouron-urine and skopeo-examination), the visual inspection of urine, is as old as the history of mankind. It had seen its ups and downs, was praised and derided, but was ultimately...
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Leveraging lean 4.0 technologies in healthcare: An exploration of its applications
2024
Lean 4.0, a fusion of lean manufacturing and digital technologies, is a powerful tool for implementing Industry 4.0. Its widespread use across sectors is driven by its ability to eliminate waste, reduce...
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Transforming early microbial detection: Investigating innovative biosensors for emerging infectious diseases
2024
The recent global pandemic has highlighted an increase in the prevalence of communicable diseases caused by pathogens. The swift transmission of these diseases within a short timeframe presents a substantial...
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Faecal microbial transplant
2024
Faecal Microbial Transplantation (FMT), have been shown to be successfully managed along with a variety of gastrointestinal disorders, including Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI), inflammatory...
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The effects of machine learning algorithms in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and biomarkers on early detection of Alzheimer's disease
2024
Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a disorder that worsens over time causing loss of memory and decline of cognitive functions. Current methods for diagnosis consist of neuroimaging scans, magnetic resonance...
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Chemical fingerprint of Centella Asiatica’s bioactive compounds in the ethanolic and aqueous extracts
2020
Centella asiatica is a herbal plant that is widely used as medicine due to the benefit of its bioactive compounds such as rutin, kaempferol, quercetin, gallic acid, luteolin and catechin. Typically,...
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A systematic study on key Epigenetic modulators in post-stroke conditions
2024
A stroke is a medical emergency characterized by the sudden interruption of blood flow to the brain, leading to cell death from oxygen deprivation. As a leading cause of mortality and long-term disability...
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Nanomedicine in cancer therapy: Advancing precision treatments
2024
The progress made in the field of nanotechnology has resulted in the development of nanomedicine agents, which have demonstrated their efficacy as a promising clinical tool in the fight against different...
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Isolation and characterization of cytotoxic and antioxidant biomarkers from the aerial parts of Suaedaaegyptica
2024
Chronic disease is an irregular change inside or outside of the tissues and organs that results in accumulation, local damage, and inflammation or irritation. Suaeda aegyptiaca (S. aegyptiaca) is a...
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Inflammation-induced cellular changes: Genetic mutations, oncogene impact, and novel glycoprotein biomarkers
2024
Persistent inflammation can trigger the development of colorectal cancer, especially in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The precise molecular mechanisms underlying this process are not...
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Paper based molecularly imprinted SERS substrate for early detection of lysophosphatidic acid in ovarian cancer
2024
The current study is related to fabrication of point-of-care molecularly imprinted paper-based analytical devices, specifically related to ovarian cancer early stage detection. The task involves creating...
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Taurine as a biomarker for aging: A new avenue for translational research
2023
The physiologic and irreversible process of ageing is accompanied by a wide range of structural and functional shifts at multiple different levels. It is also suggested that variations in the blood...
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The role of obesity on chronic kidney disease development, progression, and cardiovascular complications
2020
The complex links between obesity, chronic kidney disease (CKD) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) are not completely understood. The objective of this review is to describe and discuss the anatomy, physiology,...
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Patient-derived primary culture-based prognostic model to predict tumor recurrence in patients with glioma
2024
The prognosis for glioma patients remains grim despite aggressive treatment approaches. Current molecular profiles have limitations in predicting glioma recurrence, highlighting the need for new and...
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Investigation of the effects of polyherbal formulations against the combination of a high-fat cafeteria diet along with exercise modalities
2024
The aim of the present study was to make a polyherbal formulation of three herbs that would offset the negative effects of the high-fat cafeteria diet on rats and the beneficial effects of exercise....
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Antioxidant and antibacterial activities of leaves crude extracts of Adenium obesum grown in Oman National Botanical Garden
2021
Globally, researchers are investigated and recommend that about two-thirds of the plant and marine species available have significant antioxidant and antibacterial activities. Plant reduce oxidative...
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Isolation and evaluation of significant antibacterial fraction of methanol and its derived fractions from the leaves extract of Zygophyllum simplex
2023
Food poisoning related to bacterial contamination is the most common disease and cause of death nowadays in developing countries. There are many plants that have made a revolution in the field of medicine....
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Association of vitamin B12 and vitamin D in T2DM patients in north Indian population
2024
Diabetes mellitus, highly prevalent endocrine disorder and metformin is the most frequently recommended oral hypoglycemic agent (OHA)....
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Matrix metalloproteinase 7 as a diagnostic biomarker of biliary atresia: A systematic review
2024
Biliary atresia (BA) is a disease of the intrahepatic or extrahepatic bile ducts with an unknown etiology. It presents in neonates with jaundice, clay-colored stool, and often hepatomegaly. Early diagnosis...
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Biomarkers of COVID-19 and technologies to combat SARS-CoV-2
2020
Due to the unprecedented public health crisis caused by COVID-19, our first contribution to the newly launching journal, Advances in Biomarker Sciences and Technology, has abruptly diverted to focus...
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Exploring fucosylation in lung cancer: Mechanisms, diagnosis, and therapeutic strategies
2024
Lung cancer remains a global health crisis, responsible for significant morbidity and mortality. Late-stage diagnosis often limits treatment options and patient survival. Therefore, identifying reliable...
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Therapeutic capability of selected medicinal plants' bioactive constituents against the mutant ovarian TP53 gene; a computational approach
2023
A mutant P53 protein plays such a crucial role in ovarian cancer, and natural compounds have been known to be effective in treating cancer. The current study was conducted to discover new mutant P53...
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Potential consequences of screening of occupational silica dust exposed workers for early detection of silicosis/silico-tuberculosis using a novel biomarker, club cell protein-16, with possible intervention by repurposing metformin
2023
Earlier, a study conducted by the Indian Council of Medical Research – National Institute of Occupational Health (ICMR-NIOH), India, evidenced that CC16 may be used as a proxy marker and screening tool...
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