The clinical features and potential mechanisms of cognitive disorders in peripheral autoimmune and inflammatory diseases
March 2024
According to a study from World Health Organization's Global Burden of Disease, mental and neurological disorders have accounted for 13% of global diseases in recent years and are on the rise. Neuropsychiatric...
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Fibroblasts: New players in the central nervous system?
March 2024
Fibroblasts are typically described as cells that produce extracellular matrix, contribute to the formation of connective tissue, and maintain the structural framework of tissues. Fibroblasts are the...
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The top-order energy of quasilinear wave equations in two space dimensions is uniformly bounded
March 2024
Alinhac solved a long-standing open problem in 2001 and established that quasilinear wave equations in two space dimensions with quadratic null nonlinearities admit global-in-time solutions, provided...
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Meningeal lymphatic vasculature, a general target for glioblastoma therapy?
March 2024
Glioblastoma (GBM) causes nearly universal mortality as a result of the failure of conventional therapies including surgical resection, targeted radiation therapy, and chemotherapy. An increasingly...
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Scavenging and release of REE and HFSE by Na-metasomatism in magmatic-hydrothermal systems
March 2024
Exploitable or potentially exploitable deposits of critical metals, such as rare-earth (REE) and high-field-strength elements (HFSE), are commonly associated with alkaline or peralkaline igneous rocks....
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Market-based solution in China to finance the clean from the dirty
March 2024
Financial incentives play a key role in promoting renewable energy investments that can help China achieve the ‘dual carbon’ goal. The national emissions trading scheme (ETS) and the renewable energy...
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Quantitative analysis of the morphing wing mechanism of raptors: Analysis methods, folding motions, and bionic design of Falco Peregrinus
March 2024
Raptors can change the shape and area of their wings to an exceptional degree in a fast and efficient manner, surpassing other birds, insects, or bats. Some researchers have focused on the functional...
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Stretchable poly[2]rotaxane elastomers
March 2024
Mechanically interlocked polymers (MIPs) are promising candidates for the construction of elastomeric materials with desirable mechanical performance on account of their abilities to undergo inherent...
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2.4 V ultrahigh-voltage aqueous MXene-based asymmetric micro-supercapacitors with high volumetric energy density toward a self-sufficient integrated microsystem
March 2024
Two-dimensional MXenes are key high-capacitance electrode materials for micro-supercapacitors (MSCs) catering to integrated microsystems. However, the narrow electrochemical voltage windows of conventional...
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Skull and vertebral bone marrow in central nervous system inflammation
March 2024
Emerging evidence has highlighted the capacity of hematogenous cells in skull and vertebral bone marrow to enter the meningeal borders via ossified vascular channels and maintain immune homeostasis...
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Revealing the vertical structure of in-situ fabricated perovskite nanocrystals films toward efficient pure red light-emitting diodes
March 2024
The development of efficient perovskite light-emitting diodes (PeLEDs) relies strongly on the fabrication of perovskite films with rationally designed structures (grain size, composition, surface, etc.)....
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Celastrol regulates the oligomeric state and chaperone activity of αB-crystallin linked with protein homeostasis in the lens
March 2024
Protein misfolding and aggregation are crucial pathogenic factors for cataracts, which are the leading cause of visual impairment worldwide. α-crystallin, as a small molecular chaperone, is involved...
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The cooperative migration dynamics of particles correlates to the nature of hexatic–isotropic phase transition in 2D systems of corner-rounded hexagons
March 2024
In the two-dimensional (2D) melting transition of colloidal systems, the hexatic–isotropic (H–I) transition can be either first-order or continuous. However, how particle dynamics differs at the single-particle...
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Neuroimmune interactions and their roles in neurodegenerative diseases
March 2024
The nervous system possesses bidirectional, sophisticated and delicate communications with the immune system. These neuroimmune interactions play a vitally important role in the initiation and development...
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Greening the Belt and Road Initiative: Evidence from emergy evaluation of China's provincial trade with ASEAN countries
March 2024
•A sustainable trade evaluation at provincial level within the Belt and Road Initiative is performed.•The resource trade role of ASEAN countries to China's pivotal provinces is explored.•Existing trade...
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A neuromorphic device mimicking synaptic plasticity under different body fluid K+ homeostasis for artificial reflex path construction and pattern recognition
March 2024
The ionic environment of body fluids influences nervous functions for maintaining homeostasis in organisms and ensures normal perceptual abilities and reflex activities. Neural reflex activities, such...
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Neuroimmune regulation in the pancreas
March 2024
The pancreas exerts endocrine and exocrine functions in energy balance. The neural innervation and immune milieu are both crucial in supporting pancreatic homeostasis. The neuronal network connects...
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Polymeric viologen-based electron transfer mediator for improving the photoelectrochemical water splitting on Sb2Se3 photocathode
March 2024
The photogenerated charge carrier separation and transportation of inside photocathodes can greatly influence the performance of photoelectrochemical (PEC) H2 production devices. Coupling TiO2 with...
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Skin neuropathy and immunomodulation in diseases
March 2024
Skin is a vital barrier tissue of the body. Immune responses in the skin must be precisely controlled, which would otherwise cause severe disease conditions such as psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, or...
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Lensless camera: Unraveling the breakthroughs and prospects
Available online 30 March 2024
Lensless imaging is an innovative and swiftly advancing technology at the intersection of optics, imaging technology, and computational science. It captures scene by directly recording the interference...
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A commentary of “Discovery of an extremely narrow jet and 10 teraelectronvolt photons from the brightest-of-all-time gamma-ray burst”: Top 10 Scientific Advances of 2023, China
Available online 29 March 2024
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Atomic single-molecule imaging by the confinement methods in advanced microscopy
Available online 28 March 2024
Atomic single-molecule imaging has drawn extensive attention for exploring different behaviors and properties of small molecules. However, current techniques still face challenges, due to the thermal...
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Carrier-free delivery of nucleic acid and photosensitizer nanoparticles for enhanced photodynamic and gene antitumour therapy
Available online 28 March 2024
Activated anti-oxidation reactions in cells partially diminish the anticancer effect of photodynamic therapy (PDT), significantly hindering efforts to increase the efficacy of PDT. The expression of...
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