Continuous dynamic microforce reconstruction using electrical stimulation for remote pulse diagnosis
November 2025
•Electrotactile-based pulse wave reconstruction: the technology leverages electrotactile principles to mechanically reconstruct human pulse waves, enabling remote pulse diagnosis with high fidelity.•Mathematical...
Dynamic programming principle for backward doubly stochastic recursive optimal control problem and sobolev weak solution of the stochastic Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation
November 2025
•In this paper, we investigate a stochastic recursive optimal control problem where the cost function is determined by the solution of a backward doubly stochastic differential equation. We establish...
Structural reconstruction of electrocatalysts
November 2025
Efficient and durable electrocatalysts are essential for achieving high electrocatalytic efficiency in electrocatalytic reactions, forming the bedrock of effective electrochemical energy technologies....
Review and challenge: High definition map technology for intelligent connected vehicle
November 2025
•A comprehensive survey of high definition map for the intelligent connected vehicle.•A forward look from the history, standardization, building, and maintenance to its application.•Comparison between...
A review on aero-engine inlet-compressor integration and inlet flow distortion in axial compressors
November 2025
The air intake-compression systems of modern aircraft usually use the aero-engine intake and fan/compressor as the main components. Inlet-engine compatibility has always been the key to the stable and...
Research on silicoaluminate-based low-carbon cementitious material—A state-of-the-art review
November 2025
•The addition of silicoaluminate and limestone can significantly reduce the clinker content in cementitious materials.•Activated silicoaluminate phases and limestone can lead to the formation of more...
Can competitive effects and responses of alien and native species predict invasion outcomes?
November 2025
The relative competitive ability of native and alien species, which consists of competitive effect (CE) and response (CR), has often been invoked as a key determinant of invasion success. Previous studies...
Effective disposal and remediation of chemical agents with designer living biofilm materials in soil and water
November 2025
•Efficient removal of chemical and biological pollution by living material platform.•This platform degrades chemical agents by environmentally friendly hydrolysis.•The living functional material showed...
Promoting •OH-dominant Fenton-like process over peracetic acid activation by ultrafine FeOx nanoclusters anchored carbonaceous nanosheets
November 2025
Peracetic acid (PAA) has recently been considered a promising oxidant candidate for heterogeneous Fenton-like reactions; however, the main generation and contribution of organic radicals (R-O•) with...
Glial cell crosstalk in Parkinson's disease: Mechanisms, implications, and therapeutic strategies
November 2025
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a prevalent age-related neurodegenerative disorder marked by the progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons and the formation of Lewy bodies. Traditionally viewed as primarily...
Activation of dimerized BRS3-EP3 suppresses melanoma cell migration through coupling Gαs protein
November 2025
•BRS3 and EP3 form dimers on HEK-293T cell membranes upon their co-expression.•BRS3 and EP3 crosstalk switches to couple Gαs protein and induce P38 phosphorylation.•BRS3 suppresses PGE2/EP3-mediated...
Unraveling urban dynamics: Scaling laws of human mobility across the cityscape divide
November 2025
•This study introduces an innovative analytical framework to explore the nexus between collective travel demand and city population dynamics. we uncover segmented allometric scaling in human mobility...
Extended main sequences in star clusters
November 2025
Extended main sequences (eMSs) and extended main-sequence turn-offs (eMSTOs) are fascinating phenomena that are routinely observed in star clusters. These phenomena strongly challenge the current canonical...
Novel and emerging physical treatments for major depressive disorder
November 2025
Major depressive disorder (MDD), a widespread psychiatric disease with significant impacts on neurological functioning and quality of life, affects 4.4% of the global population. Despite the availability...
Key role of microbial necromass and iron minerals in retaining micronutrients and facilitating biological nitrogen fixation in paddy soils
November 2025
•Manure and straw inputs substantially increased the micronutrients in paddy soils.•Mo and V had a strong correlation with microbial necromass and reactive minerals.•Micronutrients were strongly correlated...
A green recycling process for spent lithium-ion batteries with extremely low chemical consumption
November 2025
•A novel intermediate phase inserted with H+ was discovered and characterized.•A green recycling process for spent LIBs based on the novel intermediate phase.•Revealing the reaction mechanisms between...
Exploration of ultrafast dynamic processes in photocatalysis: Advances and challenges
November 2025
Photocatalysis plays a crucial role in harnessing renewable energy by efficiently converting solar energy into chemical energy. Adequate cognition of photogenerated charge carrier dynamics in photocatalysis...
Management and utilization of triplet excitons in organic optoelectronic devices
November 2025
Organic optoelectronics have received tremendous attentions in the past few decades, which are benefitting from the rapid development of organic semiconductors and their unique merits such as flexible...
High-density 2D hole gas in p-GaN/AlN/AlGaN on a silicon substrate with polarization-enhanced Mg ionization
November 2025
Improving the hole concentration in p-GaN specimens has posed a major challenge due to the high activation energy of Mg doping in GaN. Recently, a delta doping technique for modulating the valence band...
Inner ear organoids: Recent progress and potential applications
November 2025
The inner ear is one of the most complicated structures that harbor organs for the perception of sound and balance, which is deep in the temporal bone and challenging to operate. Organoids serve as...
The interaction network between group 3 innate lymphoid cells and other cells
November 2025
Group 3 innate lymphoid cells (ILC3s) have emerged as significant regulators of tissue homeostasis, immunity and inflammation through various effector molecules in response to signals within the tissue...
Rotation manipulation of high-order PT-symmetry for robust wireless power transfer
November 2025
Magnetic resonance coupling plays an important role in the non-radiative wireless power transfer without cables. However, the basic near-field coupling also has some key limitations on the resonance...
Pushing forward kinetic modeling tools for polymer circularity design and recycling
November 2025
Polymer circularity has received increasing attention due to ecological benefits, by which plastic waste should be reused or converted into high-value products in an economic framework balanced with...
Deciphering the mechanism of J/ψ-nucleon scattering
November 2025
Organophosphate esters in Tianshan glacier runoff: Occurrence, degradation, risk, and flux
November 2025
Organophosphate esters (OPEs) are a class of chemicals of emerging concern. However, little is known about the environmental behavior, transformation and ecological risk of OPEs in mid-latitude glacial...