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Open access

ISSN: 2589-9651
CN: 50-1217/TB
p-ISSN: 2096-6482

Dual interface engineering of self-supported crystalline/amorphous NiO/Ni(OH)2 nanosheet arrays for efficient and stable H2O splitting

Self-supported nanoarrays have emerged as a promising alternative electrocatalyst for alkaline H2O splitting, owing to their accessible active sites and strongly coupled interfaces with current collectors...

Supramolecular self-assembled graphitic carbon nitride catalyst: A comprehensive review on design principle, synthesis strategy, functionalization and application

Graphitic carbon nitride (g-CN) stands out as the most promising candidate for solar energy conversion owing to its easy preparation, metal-free nature, flexible molecular structure, moderate bandgap,...

Research progress of afterglow carbon dots in organic matrixes

Carbon dots (CDs) have been widely studied since their discovery because of simple preparation, low toxicity and excellent luminescence properties. With the deepening of research, the luminescence properties...

Prelithiation of silicon encapsulated in MOF-derived carbon/ZnO framework for high-performance lithium-ion battery

Silicon possesses a high theoretical capacity, making it a potential contender for lithium-ion battery (LIB) anodes. Nonetheless, its practical usage is challenged by low electrical conductivity and...

Dual-oxides confined carbonyl iron enabling superior electromagnetic wave absorption and anticorrosion performance

With the increasing requirements of electromagnetic wave (EMW) absorption, developing EMW absorbers with high-efficiency anti-corrosion performance which can be effectively applied in extreme corrosive...

High-entropy materials for photocatalysis

High-entropy materials (HEMs), characterized by their unique compositional diversity and configurational entropy, have emerged as promising candidates in the field of photocatalysis. These materials,...

Discussion on the thermal conductive network threshold of Al2O3/Co-continuous phase polymer composites

Achieving high thermal conductivity in polymer composites with micro or nanoparticle fillers are challenging. Typically, over 50 ​vol% filler loading is necessary to form a thermal conductive network....

Biomedical applications of two-dimensional nanomaterials: From structural design to functional integration

The two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterial can be considered a good material for the development of functional biomedical platforms due to its unique structure with layers, a large specific surface, and...

Vacancy-engineered ZnO Nanocage-based photoelectrochemical-type optoelectronic synapse for self-powered biomimetic neuromorphic function

The development of high-performance optoelectronic synapses is paramount for artificial neuromorphic systems. However, the main optoelectronic synapses designed based on solid-state photodetectors operate...

Laser-induced fabrication of In2O3-incorporated surface defects-enriched porous graphene electrodes for high-performance supercapacitors with excellent mechanical flexibility and cyclability

Electronic devices are trending toward smaller, thinner, lighter, and more flexible designs. Laser-induced graphene (LIG) is a cost-effective, flexible, and electrically superior alternative for next-gen...

Controllable oxygen vacancy induced Ru–O constraint ability for enhanced water oxidation

Ruthenium dioxide (RuO2) is one of the best-known electrocatalysts for the anodic oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in water electrolysis, while the poor stability of pristine RuO2 greatly affects its...

Self-assembled co-free Fe-based perovskite oxygen electrode for intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells

The cathode material is a key determinant in the advancement of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). However, achieving a balance between high electrocatalytic activity and long-term stability is still a...

Two-dimensional nanomaterials for anticorrosion systems of steel: A review

Two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials offer transformative potential for steel corrosion protection, yet comprehensive understanding of their application mechanisms across different protective systems...

Early warning of lithium-ion batteries thermal runaway using dimethyl carbonate gas sensor based on Co3O4-ZnO heterojunction

Early warning of thermal runaway in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) is a critical challenge for ensuring operational safety. Conventional monitoring approaches based on temperature and voltage are often...

Metal waste-derived catalysts for electrocatalysis and photocatalysis applications: advances and perspectives

Converting hazardous metal waste (e.g., spent batteries, red mud, slag, and electroplating sludge) into functional materials has gained growing scientific interest due to its high environmental and...

Synergistic tuning of d/p-band centers in Al-doped δ-MnO2 boosts kinetics and cyclability for aqueous Mg-ion storage

Layered δ-MnO2 is a potential positive electrode for aqueous magnesium ion batteries (AMIBs), but its wide band gap, limited d/p-band centers interaction, and Mn dissolution during cycling restrict...

Isomer-dependent control of release and chloride uptake in pyridine dicarboxylate intercalated layered double hydroxide

In this study, we reveal a direct structure–performance relationship in layered double hydroxide (LDH) intercalated with pyridine dicarboxylate (PDA) isomers. The spatial arrangement of PDA molecules...

Interfacially engineered MXene-LDH 2D/2D heterostructures for integrated microwave absorption and corrosion protection

Achieving simultaneous electromagnetic wave attenuation and long-term corrosion resistance remains a major challenge for MXene-based absorbers, owing to their intrinsic susceptibility to harsh environments...

Recent advances in fouling-resistant silicone-based marine antifouling coatings: Mechanisms, fabrication and performances

Marine biofouling presents formidable economic and ecological challenges worldwide. While silicone-based fouling-release coatings, particularly those utilizing polydimethylsiloxane, have gained prominence...

Biomass-based materials for intelligent responsive pesticide delivery system: Focusing on performance optimization, mechanism exploration, and multi-functional design

Controlled-release pesticides are considered to be an effective approach to address the low utilization efficiency and pollution diffusion of pesticides. The transition from the traditional slow release...

Versatile organic−inorganic hybrid perovskites with multispectral response and electromagnetic properties

The diversity, unique structure, tunable band gaps, and exceptional optoelectronic properties of organic–inorganic hybrid perovskites provide favorable conditions for their electromagnetic applications...

Highly stable ferroelectric memristors fabricated from epitaxial Hf0.2Zr0.8O2 thin films for practical logic gate circuit testing

Ferroelectric memristors are expected to become pivotal devices in the next generation of artificial intelligence systems and neuromorphic computing. Hafnium–zirconium oxide is an attractive material...

Enhanced mechanical properties and thermal conductivity of Ti-reinforced Mg–9Gd–3Y–0.5Zr composite via heterogeneous bimodal structure and nanoscale precipitation

Hard-plate rolling (HPR) after extrusion was employed to prepare Ti-reinforced Mg–9Gd–3Y–0.5Zr (VW93) composites. The composite exhibited optimal comprehensive performance with an ultimate tensile strength...

Microcapsules with hierarchical structures via one-step electroless plating: Enhancing the tribo-mechanical performance of fabric composites

Microcapsules with controlled lubricant release have received high attention recently in fabric-based composites. Nevertheless, the interrelationships between microcapsule size, interfacial property,...

Hydrophilic–hydrophobic microdomains enable flexible aqueous zinc-air batteries to operate stably over 1000 h at −60 °C

Flexible aqueous zinc-air battery (FAZAB) is an ideal energy storage device for wearable and portable electronic devices. Nevertheless, its practical application is hindered by the deactivation of hydrogel...

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