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ISSN: 2095-6339
CN: 10-1107/P
e-ISSN: 2589-059X

Water Demand and Surface Water Supply Dynamics in the Changing Climate of Semi-Arid Basins

Climate change is expected to increase vulnerability in the agricultural sector by increasing crop demand for water, limiting water supply, and adding pressure on freshwater resources. In developing...

Quantifying Additional Overland Flow Resistance Induced by Changes in Vegetation Distribution Patterns

While a thorough understanding of overland flow resistance is crucial for the development of numerical simulations and soil erosion models, the influence of the vegetation distribution patterns of combined...

Mechanisms controlling the inhibiting effects of roots on soil detachment through the growth of herbaceous plants in Southwest China

Herbaceous roots have been recognized worldwide as effective in reducing topsoil water erosion. The root characteristics and (rooted) soil properties can greatly change through plant growth, inevitably...

Evaluating black soil thickness under straw return practices by using ground penetrating radar

The intensive utilization and erosion-induced thinning of global black soil threaten its sustainable use, making accurate thickness assessment crucial. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of straw...

Effects of Long-Term Cultivation on Soil Aggregate Stability and Transport processes in Karst Sloping Cropland of Southwest China

Sloping cropland faces accelerated soil erosion and rocky desertification due to long-term cultivation and rainfall, becoming a major ecological issue in Southwest China's karst region. This study focuses...

Predicting Particulate Phosphorus Removal Efficiency in Vegetative Filter Strips: A Particle Size-Based Model Coupled with VFSMOD-W in Black Soil Region of Northeast China

The black soil region in Northeast China, a key agricultural base, faces significant soil erosion and particulate phosphorus (PP) export due to long-term intensive farming and concentrated summer rainfall...

Steady-state Migration of Barchan Dunes: Field Evidence from the Dynamic Equilibrium of Sediment Flux

Barchan dunes migrate downstream while largely preserving their morphology, a process thought to result from a dynamic balance between sediment influx and outflux. However, direct field evidence and...

Quantifying Vegetation Cover Effects on Overland Flow Velocity Under Rainfall Conditions

Flow velocity is a key parameter characterizing the hydrodynamic properties and erosion processes of overland flow. However, measuring and estimating flow velocities on vegetated slopes remains challenging....

Aggregate stability thresholds and sediment sorting governed by soil net force under different woodland restoration types

Different types of vegetation restoration, particularly forests, are well known to affect soil erosion resistance differently. However, the underlying mechanisms for these differences remain unclear....

Optimizing soil and water conservation at the sub-basin scale: a multi-objective approach balancing ecosystem services, costs, and erosion control

Soil and water conservation practices (SWCPs) play a crucial role in mitigating soil erosion, a global environmental challenge. However, their effectiveness varies across basins, and traditional design...

Straw incorporation improves soil health by maintaining ecosystem multi-functionality at relatively high levels in semi-humid regions

Straw incorporation is an essential practice for enhancing agroecosystem functionality, mitigating agricultural greenhouse gas emissions, and achieving sustainable agriculture. However, the responses...

Soil porosity prediction across Europe with a focus on soil particle density determination

This study emphasizes the critical role of soil porosity as an environmental variable influencing infiltration, compaction, runoff, and erosion, which are inversely related to bulk density. An analysis...

A pan-European spatial inventory of agricultural land degradation

Agricultural land degradation is a contemporary reality that increasingly threatens food security and socio-economic stability in Europe and worldwide. Monitoring and controlling this environmental...

Assessment of the influence of plant shape and porosity on the wind shadow area based on numerical simulation

We systematically investigated the responses of wind shadow area characteristics to variations in plant porosity and u∗/Uh (u∗ represents friction velocity and Uh represents wind speed at a height of...

Quantitative assessment of Sediment Sources in the Shanxi Fenhe River Reservoir Section: A Comparative Study Using End-Member Mixing Analysis and Sediment Fingerprinting

Sediment accumulation in the upper Fenhe River basin threatens reservoir storage and ecological security, exemplifying broader soil erosion challenges on the Loess Plateau. To address the difficulty...

Grassland restoration measures influence soil water-holding capacity by altering soil and vegetation properties composition

The Tibetan plateau, referred to as the “Water Tower of Asia”, is dominated by alpine meadows. The ability of these meadows to support water source supply is directly influenced by soil water capacity;...

Changes in soil TN and TP induced by freeze-thaw effect and the driving mechanism of environmental factors in a small watershed

Freeze-thaw significantly affect soil total nitrogen (TN) and total phosphorus (TP), yet their responses and driving mechanism at the small watershed scale remain unclear. We analyzed 184 soil samples...

Fingerprinting using compound-specific δ13C of n-alkanes reveals the temporary role of paddy fields as a secondary source for watershed sediment loss

Fingerprinting generates reliable sediment provenance information which supports devising policy or practical strategies for soil conservation and sediment management, but it remains challenging in...

Incorporating rocky desertification characteristic into soil erosion modeling in karst regions aligns better with regional conditions

The Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE) is the most widely used soil erosion modeling method worldwide. The karst regions, influenced by geological conditions and human activities, feature...

Response of soil erosion and non-point source pollution to different rainfall, vegetation and land preparation measures in Miyun reservoir area during 2010–2023

Soil erosion and non-point source pollution are critical global environmental issues, with profound implications for ecosystems, agricultural productivity, and water quality. These problems are especially...

Integrated organochemical – Microbial solutions remediate degraded saline-sodic soils

Projections of global population growth underscore the urgent need to restore degraded saline-sodic soils to meet rising demands for food, feed, and fiber. This study evaluated the individual and combined...

Soil degradation: An integrated model of the causes and drivers

Soil plays a critical role in seven existential challenges that threaten sustainable development of human society. However, despite this integrative role, humans generally focus on the use of soil to...

Effect of government regulation on promotion of soil restoration practices among farmers in the Loess plateau: Unveiling the role of green ecological cognition

Soil remediation practices by farmers are crucial for improving soil quality and ensuring stable agricultural production. To analyze the factors influencing these practices, we surveyed 403 farmers...

Subsoil tillage and straw mulching are synergistic for long-term improvement of soil carbon and structural characteristics

Subsoil tillage (S) improves the stability and quality of soil organic carbon (SOC) and soil structure. Combining straw mulching with subsoil tillage (SS) may further improve soil physical and biogeochemical...

A data-driven impact evaluation of nutrient input reduction on wheat yields across Europe

The European Union (EU) is one of the largest cereal producers in the world, with wheat covering around one-third of its agricultural area. Sustainable soil management has been put as a key point of...

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