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ISSN: 2772-7351
CN: 42-1940/Q
p-ISSN: 2097-4132

Data centers: an emerging threat to freshwater biodiversity in the United States

This study lays the foundation for future research to quantify data center (DC) impacts on freshwater biodiversity in the US. The proliferation of DCs is increasing energy and water stress in the US....

Ensuring water purity: Mitigating environmental risks and safeguarding human health

Water is an indispensable resource for sustaining life, ecosystems, and economic productivity. However, increasing contamination and pollution pose severe threats to global water purity, with significant...

Macroinvertebrate responses to stream water quality and the proposed biological monitoring working party index for the Philippines

Water quality is a key driver of aquatic ecosystem health and strongly influences macroinvertebrate assemblages. In the Philippines, the relationship between macroinvertebrates and water quality remains...

The dual nature of water hyacinth (Pontederia crassipes): Environmental threats and sustainable solutions

The invasive aquatic plant Pontederia crassipes (water hyacinth) presents significant ecological and economic challenges worldwide due to its rapid proliferation and dominance in freshwater ecosystems....

Toxicity of nano- and microplastics on marine and freshwater fish: A multi-scale perspective from organ systems to cells

Nano- and microplastic pollution is increasingly recognized as a global threat to aquatic organisms and human health. These plastics are widespread in both marine and freshwater environments and pose...

Taste and odor in water supplies: A review of producers, adverse effects, detection, and mitigation

Water quality is deteriorating globally due to human activities and climate change, increasing health risks associated with contaminated drinking water. Odorants, generally referred to as taste and...

Research advances in the structure, function, and regulation of the gill barrier in teleost fish

The gill is an important organ in fish that is involved in various physiological functions, including respiration, filter-feeding, ammonia nitrogen excretion, and osmoregulation. The physiological functions...

Exploring antibiotics and antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in aquaculture: What have we learned from Bangladesh?

Antibiotics play a critical role in controlling diseases and improving productivity in aquaculture. However, indiscriminate and unregulated use of antibiotics has become a pressing issue globally, contributing...

Towards a low-carbon footprint: Current status and prospects for aquaculture

Aquaculture is one of the fastest-growing agricultural sectors globally and is becoming increasingly important for producing sustainable and healthy diets with relatively low climate impacts. In comparison...

Advancing aquaculture breeding through genomic selection: models, tools, and challenges

Genomic selection (GS) is a powerful breeding tool that utilizes statistical models to predict breeding values for candidate populations by leveraging genotype–phenotype relationships. In contrast to...

Ecosystem functions of freshwater biofilms: Progress and prospects

Freshwater biofilms are ubiquitous in freshwater environments and are a common way of life for microorganisms in aquatic environments. Although their impacts on ecosystem function and ecosystem services...

Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals CD8α+ cell heterogeneity and immunity in vaccinated flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus)

CD8+ cells play a key role in the immune response of fish, but the specific mechanism by which they participate in protection after vaccination remains unclear. In this study, the CD8α molecule in flounder...

Assimilation of methane-derived carbon by native and non-native fish in a Neotropical reservoir

Artificial reservoirs are among the main global producers of methane. However, this methane can be oxidized by methanotrophic bacteria and incorporated into the food web through aquatic organisms, such...

Applications and challenges of dsRNA-mediated RNAi in aquaculture

Aquaculture plays a vital role in the global food supply but continues to face considerable challenges, including frequent disease outbreaks, low production efficiency, and environmental pollution....

The One Health concept: fate, risks, and countermeasures of antibiotics and ARGs in aquaculture

The rapid expansion of intensive aquaculture has increased the reliance on antibiotics for disease prevention and control, which in turn poses serious threats to aquatic ecosystems and public health....

Emerging advanced technologies for monitoring and managing plastic pollution in aquatic ecosystems

Plastic debris in marine and freshwater ecosystems has become a growing global concern, negatively impacting aquatic life and human health. The worldwide challenge of persistent macro-litter, which...

Pyrolysis-based treatment of persistent organic pollutants in wastewater sludge: A critical review

Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) pose a critical environmental threat due to their chemical stability, toxicity, and long-term accumulation in wastewater treatment sludge. This review examines the...

Enhancing national water quality monitoring through biomonitoring: Insights from Uruguay

Biomonitoring is essential for assessing ecological integrity and guiding water-resource management, yet its development in South America remains uneven. This review provides the first integrated synthesis...

Eggshell waste as a promising adsorbent for phosphorus recovery from wastewater: A review

Phosphorus is a plant nutrient that is the main driving force of eutrophication, a serious type of water pollution. Various techniques and materials have been used to identify cost-effective, environmentally...

Use of aquatic organisms as flagship species in selecting priority areas for conservation

Flagship species are widely used to garner support for conservation, but the selection of these taxa often overlooks ecological, social, and cultural criteria, which may limit the effectiveness of conservation...

Sequential effects of drying and wastewater exposure shape stream biofilm structure and function

River ecosystems are increasingly exposed to multiple stressors associated with anthropogenic activities and climate change. Among these, hydrological alterations and the inputs of urban pollutants...

Seaweed-derived bioadsorbent and composite materials for efficient aquatic pollutant removal

Accelerating anthropogenic activity has resulted in widespread exposure of aquatic ecosystems to hazardous pollutants, including heavy metals, synthetic dyes, and emerging pharmaceuticals, yielding...

Antibiotic-resistance gene dissemination in aquatic ecosystems: from rivers through food chain to clinical spill-over

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) increasingly emerges from the coupled selection and transmission dynamics across wastewater, surface waters, food production, and human exposure networks. Evidence from...

Assemblage-based biomonitoring of freshwater ecosystem health via multimetric indices: A critical review and suggestions for improving their applicability

Freshwater biota are more comprehensive and direct indicators of biological impacts, and more meaningful to the public than water quality or physical habitat surrogates. Freshwater biotic data and the...

Environmental DNA detects higher fish diversity than traditional methods in one of the world's largest rivers

Biomonitoring is challenging in the world's largest rivers, especially in those with intensive navigation and other in-water human activities. Environmental DNA (eDNA) has emerged as a promising tool...

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