Fatal subarachnoid hemorrhage after ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement to manage communicating hydrocephalus due to melanoma leptomeningeal disease
June 2023
Leptomeningeal disease (LMD) is a rare, late complication of malignant cancers. In addition to causing significant neurosurgical morbidity, LMD can cause communicating hydrocephalus by disrupting the...
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The effect of atorvastatin on the blood-brain barrier biomarkers in acute intracerebral hemorrhage, a pilot clinical trial
June 2023
Prior studies have shown statins provide neuroprotection by targeting secondary brain injury pathways and regulating cytokine production. We aimed to evaluate the association between statin administration...
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Outcomes of Microsurgical Resection of Low-Grade Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations: A Prospective Observational Multicenter Study from a Low-Middle-Income Country
Available online 10 June 2023
To appraise the overall outcomes of microsurgical resection of low-grade arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) in a low-middle-income country....
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Special considerations and pitfalls for intracerebral bleeding followed COVID-19 case treated by ECMO
Available online 10 June 2023
COVID-19, or coronavirus infection, is an acute respiratory illness caused by the corona virus that can develop into a life-threatening form of ARDS. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a...
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Intranasal administration of collagenase develops cerebral microbleeds and vascular dementia in mice: In vivo pilot study
Available online 23 May 2023
To establish a new animal model of lobar cerebral microbleeds (CMBs), we examined whether intranasal administration of collagenase induced CMBs in young mice which did not have hypertensive pathologic...
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Free-hand bedside catheter evacuation without 3D reconstruction for extensive revascularization-associated hemorrhage after ischemic stroke
Available online 7 April 2023
To evaluate the feasibility of free-hand bedside catheterization using axial computed tomography (CT) in patients with brain hemorrhage after ischemic revascularization....
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Detection and successful endovascular treatment for a de novo intracranial pseudoaneurysm in early phase after traumatic brain injury
Available online 7 April 2023
Traumatic intracranial pseudoaneurysm (TIP) after head trauma is rare, but it frequently ruptures in early phase. Although early detection and prompt treatment is important, the details are still unknown....
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Pituitary apoplexy following adenoviral vector-based COVID-19 vaccination
March 2023
Pituitary apoplexy (PA) may complicate the course of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), posing a potential threat to life. Among vaccines designed to prevent COVID-19, there are those adenoviral vector-based,...
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Middle meningeal embolization for chronic subdural Hematoma: A case series of 7 patients and review of time course of resolution
March 2023
Chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) is common in elderly after a mild or trivial head injury. The concern for embolization is the period to wait, as compared to immediate relief of mass effect from surgery....
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Delayed cerebral ischemia associated with surgery for pituitary macroadenomas that express elevated levels of PACAP
March 2023
Delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) and cerebral vasospasm (VS) are rare but serious post-operative complications after surgery for pituitary macroadenomas; the mechanism of which are poorly understood....
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Computational fluid dynamics using dual-layer porous media modeling to evaluate the hemodynamics of cerebral aneurysm treated with FRED: A technical note
March 2023
Flow diverter (FD) implantation is increasingly performed for aneurysms that are difficult to treat with conventional endovascular therapy and direct surgery. Now, a new FD stent, the Flow-Redirection...
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Pediatric hemorrhagic stroke: A retrospective case series in Hong Kong
March 2023
Non-traumatic paediatric haemorrhagic stroke (PHS) is a common cause of death in children. We aimed to delineate the aetiologies of PHS and compare the outcomes of various management approaches to improve...
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Glymphatic system and post-hemorrhagic hydrocephalus
March 2023
The glymphatic system is a recently identified route for exchanging parenchyma interstitial fluid and cerebrospinal fluid along perivascular space, facilitating brain waste clearance. Glymphatic system...
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Emerging regenerative medicine for hemorrhagic stroke: An update on stem cell therapies
March 2023
Hemorrhagic stroke (HS) is a disastrous occurrence with high mortality rates, however, there are no established treatments for this pathology. Given recent advances in stem cell therapies, concerted...
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Reliability of Siriraj stroke score to distinguish between hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke
March 2023
The aim of study was to establish a quick way to differentiate between hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke by using siriraj stroke score and find its specificity and sensitivity by comparing it with CT...
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Analysis of clinical misdiagnosis literature on cerebral venous sinus thrombosis
March 2023
Intracranial venous sinus thrombosis (cerebral venous sinus thrombosis, CVST) clinical manifestations and signs are often atypical, and the form of the disease is variable. With the improvement of diagnostic...
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Possible synergism of tissue plasminogen activator and neurocysticercosis leading to intracranial hemorrhage
March 2023
Neurocysticercosis (NCC) remains the most common helminth infection of the human central nervous system worldwide. Patients with NCC are especially predisposed to cerebrovascular events such as acute...
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A case of spontaneous acute subdural hematoma in Plasmodium falciparum malaria: A systematic review
Available online 5 March 2023
Malaria is one of the most common and lethal endemic disease in tropical countries. Severe malaria can be manifested as impaired consciousness, respiratory distress, convulsions, jaundice, pulmonary...
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Managing Mental Disorders in Intracranial Hemorrhage (ICH) Patients: A Case Study on The Importance of Early Recognition and Intervention
Available online 20 February 2023
Intracranial Hemorrhage (ICH) can lead to various clinical manifestations and complications. These include mental disorders that range from impaired cognitive function to disturbances in the sensorium,...
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Spontaneous subdural effusion in a hospitalized Covid-19 patient: Case report
Available online 13 February 2023
Subdural effusions (SE) have already been associated with several viruses, but there are few associations with Covid-19 reported to date, and all of them had one thing in common: the presence of superimposed...
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Models of cerebral amyloid angiopathy-related intracerebral hemorrhage
December 2022
Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) is a cerebrovascular disease with vascular amyloid-β deposits and is commonly observed among the elderly. Often associated with Alzheimer’s disease, CAA is among the...
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Mitigating the effects of Endothelin-1 following a minimally invasive surgery reduces the blood-brain barrier permeability in a rabbit model of intracerebral hemorrhage
December 2022
The aim of the current study is to evaluate if ETB inhibition following ICH can mitigate the deleterious impact of ET-1, e.g., BBB disruption, and improve neurological function....
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Response to the Letter regarding article, “Vertebral artery dissecting aneurysm rupture under severe COVID-19”
December 2022
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Identifying subtypes of treatment effects of subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation on motor symptoms in patients of late-stage Parkinson’s disease with cluster analysis
December 2022
Parkinson's disease (PD) presents clinical heterogeneity in late-stage patients who show a varied responsivity to subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation (STN-DBS) on motor symptoms. To explore the...
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