Recent Articles

Open access

ISSN: 2667-1433

Fracture Evolution and Control of Supercritical/Dense CO2 Pipelines under Thermal-Fluid-Chemical-Mechanical (TFCM) Coupling: A Review of Initiation, Propagation, and Arrest Mechanisms

In the context of the large-scale application of global carbon capture, utilization and storage (CCUS) technology, the safety guarantee of supercritical/dense CO2 pipeline is crucial. Due to the complex...

Research progress of data-driven approaches in oil and gas pipeline magnetic flux leakage detection

•98 publications on data-driven methods in magnetic flux leakage (MFL) are reviewed.•The current research state and evolution of research hotspots are identified.•Future research needs for data-driven...

Intelligent Decision Support for Safety Risk Management of Urban Gas Pipeline Network Leakage by Integrating Large Language Models and Knowledge Graph Technologies

To address the systemic challenges in risk prevention and control of urban gas pipeline network leakage accidents (UGPNLAs), this study conducts a systematic analysis of 209 accident investigation reports....

Prediction of pipeline remaining useful life based on few-shot crack depth data

•We expand the few-shot crack depth data by employing the Paris equation and LSTM neural networks, which constructs a comprehensive temporal sequence of crack depths, thereby establishing a reliable...

Parametric study of burst strength for hydrogen blended natural gas pipelines with long corrosion defects

Transporting hydrogen through existing natural gas pipeline poses significant challenges due to hydrogen embrittlement (HE), which can compromise the structural integrity of pipelines. This study evaluates...

Effect of oxygen and nitrogen on hydrogen adsorption and permeation processes

•Dissolved gas variations negligibly affect Deff during hydrogen charging.•High H surface coverage and slow Tafel reaction rate occurred in N2 condition.•N and O atoms shown lower adsorption energies...

Understanding detection success of belowground natural gas leaks in urban environments through controlled release experiments

•Urban environment significantly reduces natural gas pipeline leak detection success.•Higher leak rates improve the probability of detection by up to 37 pp (percentage points) compared to lower leak...

Characterization and potential distribution mapping of cathodically protected buried pipelines based on homogeneous and heterogenous factors

The use of a close interval potential survey (CIPS) for cathodically protected buried pipelines can provide useful information about the active or passive state of the pipeline/coating interface and...

Synergistic evaluation of regular and radial-fin-integrated pipe performance using limit analysis and evolutionary symbolic modeling

Subsea buried pipes in offshore field conditions are most vulnerable to upheaval buckling, a risk that is especially pronounced in soft clay soils where uplift resistance, expressed by the dimensionless...

Transformation mechanism of martensite-austenite (M-A) constituent in the heat-affected zone of high strength pipeline steel and its correlation with toughness deterioration

Martensite-austenite (M-A) constituent in the heat-affected zone (HAZ) usually plays a detrimental role in toughness, especially in the intercritically reheated coarse-grained (ICCG) HAZ. However, its...

Knowledge graph construction for pipeline standards: Enhancing efficiency in the oil and gas industry

The intelligent development of oil and gas pipelines is crucial for overcoming the challenges of transitioning from informatization to intelligence, especially considering the vast number of standards...

Existing natural gas networks for 100% hydrogen transport: a case study in Europe

Hydrogen transportation via dedicated pipelines or repurposed existing natural gas (NG) grids is one of the most reliable and cost-efficient means of delivering hydrogen over long distances. However,...

Carbon dioxide pipeline leakage risk assessment based on pipeline failure probability correction and CO2 concentration dispersion distance prediction

Given that supercritical or dense-phase carbon dioxide pipelines operate under high-pressure conditions, there exists a significant risk of high-pressure carbon dioxide leakage due to factors such as...

Unravelling corrosion mechanisms of X80 pipeline steel in ammonia environment with chloride and oxygen

Ammonia (NH3) is a promising hydrogen carrier, yet the corrosion mechanisms of pipeline steels in impurity-contaminated NH3 environments remain unclear. This study elucidates the effects of chloride...

Experimental and numerical investigation of repaired pipeline by composite sleeve using DIC technique and FEM

This research investigates the impact of a composite laminate sleeve on a corroded pipeline during a hydrostatic test, adhering to the ISO-24817 & ASME PCC-2 standards, employing the Digital Image Correlation...

A review of the challenges, solutions and economics of hydrogen transmission in steel pipelines

Developing transmission pipelines is considered essential to realising renewable hydrogen’s decarbonisation potential in industry, transport, and energy storage. Numerous studies identify pipelines...

Flow characteristics and leakage rate calculations of microchannels in hydrogen-blended natural gas sealing structures

•Described the mass transfer process of hydrogen-natural gas multi-component systems.•Developed a flow model for multi-component gases leaking through microchannels on sealing surfaces.•Analyzed the...

Dynamic risk assessment framework for offshore pipelines corrosion under insulation

Corrosion under insulation (CUI) remains a critical threat to the integrity and reliability of offshore and marine pipeline systems due to its hidden nature, complex degradation mechanisms, and limited...

Dynamic response of buried pipeline under the sliding instability of slopes in cold regions

•Based on SPH-FEM coupling method, the nonlinear dynamic model of buried pipeline under slope instability slide in cold regions is established.•According to the soil with different moving properties,...

Sand transport characteristics and critical sand-carrying velocity of gas-water mixtures in wellbores during hydrate production

•Sand transport mechanisms identified under multiphase flow.•Inclination angle strongly affects critical transport velocity.•Gas-liquid ratio alters sand suspension regimes....

An MILP model for the coupled design and operation optimization of large-scale gathering pipeline networks

The optimization of gathering pipeline networks (GPNs) involves both design and operation, which are highly interdependent but often addressed separately, leading to suboptimal solutions and higher...

PipeClaw: An operation support system for natural gas pipelines with operation history, transient prediction, and verified dispatch

Natural gas pipeline dispatch is a continuous engineering process in which current decisions depend on recent operating history, short horizon response, and equipment feasibility. Existing studies have...

An Adaptive Parameter Calibration Framework for Crude Oil Pipelines under Multiple Operating Conditions Considering Thermal Time-Lag Effects

Under complex transient conditions, traditional synchronous calibration cannot adequately account for the inherent hydrothermal time-lag in crude oil pipelines, causing severe simulation distortions....

Study on the theory and numerical simulation of peripheral friction resistance of rectangular pipe jacking caused by effective earth pressure

This study investigates peripheral friction resistance in rectangular pipe jacking. This parameter significantly influences both the required jacking force and the extent of soil disturbance. The research...

Sleeper-induced buckling-mode transition under linear temperature field

Deep-sea unburied pipelines are vulnerable to lateral buckling under high temperature and high pressure (HPHT). Along the pipeline route, the temperature decreases linearly in the steady state owing...

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