Recent Articles

Open access

ISSN: 2667-1433

Structural Performance and Design Implications of Cured-in-Place-Pipe liners Under Radial Compression

Understanding the structural behavior of cured-in-place pipe (CIPP) liners under radial compression is essential for ensuring the long-term reliability of trenchless rehabilitation systems. This study...

A high-efficiency strategy for blending hydrogen into high-pressure natural gas pipelines: Mechanics modeling and numerical analysis

High-pressure hydrogen blending in natural gas pipelines is a key pathway for large-scale hydrogen utilization, while mixing uniformity directly affects pipeline safety and measurement accuracy and...

A Pipeline Reliability and Integrity Management System for leak detection, localization, and prevention in long-distance pipelines

Leak detection and integrity management technologies are becoming increasingly critical in the mining industry due to the extensive use of long-distance slurry and water pipelines, their exposure to...

A Comparative study of hydrogen embrittlement susceptibility of L245MH and L360MH pipeline steels in high-pressure gaseous hydrogen

The hydrogen embrittlement (HE) susceptibility of the L245MH and L360MH pipeline steels was evaluated in a 6.3 MPa high-pressure hydrogen environment, through slow strain rate tensile (SSRT) tests and...

Research on pressure characteristics and models of horizontal gathering pipelines for oil-gas-water during shutdown and restart

•Reveals coupling mechanism of wall adhesion, phase change, and thixotropy, linking static thermal resistance to dynamic flow.•Builds integrated thermal-hydraulic model for synergistic prediction of...

A Prior-Based Adaptive Simulation Method for Natural Gas Networks under Irregular Supply–Demand Fluctuations

•A boundary-excitation-aware adaptive time-stepping method (BEATS) is proposed.•Global time-step planning is achieved using complete boundary information.•Structural events and local fluctuations jointly...

Transient gravity-induced stratification of hydrogen–methane mixtures in pipeline systems: A coupled thermodynamic–transport and timescale analysis

•Developed a coupled thermodynamic-transient transport framework for H₂–CH₄ mixtures in vertical pipelines.•Integrated Peng–Robinson EOS with gravitational drift and molecular diffusion.•Quantified<1.5%steady-state...

Pixel-to-pixel thermal pattern prediction for heat-loss quantification in industrial piping systems via conditional U-Net with finite element-based transfer learning

•Superpixel segmentation with conditional U-Net for heat-loss analysis is proposed.•The model predicts a baseline from observed thermal images of the segmented region.•Superpixel-based segmentation...

Hydrogen-steel interactions in gaseous environments studied by density functional theory

Hydrogen transport in pipelines contributes to accelerated realization of a full-scale hydrogen economy. However, steel pipelines are potentially susceptible to hydrogen embrittlement in high-pressure...

Influence of guar gum on the flow characteristics and wear performance during pipeline transportation of coarse iron ore slurry

This investigation focuses on the effectiveness of Guar gum (GG) as a rheology modifier, slurry stabilizer, drag reducer, and wear inhibitor for handling concentrated and coarse iron ore slurries in...

Quantification of the Maximum Allowable Pressure Penalties in Hydrogen Transmission Pipelines: A Parametric Assessment of the Material Performance Factor Hf under ASME B31.12–PL Option A

•Quantifies maximum allowable pressure penalties in hydrogen transmission pipelines.•Compare ASME B31.12 and ASME B31.8 using identical geometry and material inputs.•Identifies activation of fracture-control...

Experimental and Computational Investigations of Cured-in-Place Structural Liners for Pipeline Rehabilitation: A Multi-Level Review

In the United States, there have been approximately 8,000 pipeline accidents since 1986, resulting in over 500 deaths, 2300 injuries, and $7 billion in property loss, with 35% of failures caused by...

Overcoming Noise Interference and Sample Scarcity in Digital Radiography: A Synergistic Approach for Intelligent Pipeline Girth Weld Defect Recognition

•A synergistic framework is developed to overcome intense noise interference and sample scarcity in DR weld defect recognition.•A dual-dimensional GRDM is proposed, achieving 91% edge gradient retention...

Challenges and Advancements in Offshore Pipelines In-Line Inspection (ILI) and Pigging: A Comprehensive Review

•Reviews challenges in offshore pipeline in-line inspection (ILI).•Details ILI tools: caliper, MFL, UT, ECT, and EMAT technologies.•Addresses thick walls, coatings, high pressure, and sour gas issues.•Proposes...

Fracture Evolution and Control of Supercritical/Dense CO2 Pipelines under Thermal-Fluid-Chemical-Mechanical (TFCM) Coupling: A Review of Initiation, Propagation, and Arrest Mechanisms

In the context of the large-scale application of global carbon capture, utilization and storage (CCUS) technology, the safety guarantee of supercritical/dense CO2 pipeline is crucial. Due to the complex...

Research progress of data-driven approaches in oil and gas pipeline magnetic flux leakage detection

•98 publications on data-driven methods in magnetic flux leakage (MFL) are reviewed.•The current research state and evolution of research hotspots are identified.•Future research needs for data-driven...

Intelligent Decision Support for Safety Risk Management of Urban Gas Pipeline Network Leakage by Integrating Large Language Models and Knowledge Graph Technologies

To address the systemic challenges in risk prevention and control of urban gas pipeline network leakage accidents (UGPNLAs), this study conducts a systematic analysis of 209 accident investigation reports....

Prediction of pipeline remaining useful life based on few-shot crack depth data

•We expand the few-shot crack depth data by employing the Paris equation and LSTM neural networks, which constructs a comprehensive temporal sequence of crack depths, thereby establishing a reliable...

Effect of oxygen and nitrogen on hydrogen adsorption and permeation processes

•Dissolved gas variations negligibly affect Deff during hydrogen charging.•High H surface coverage and slow Tafel reaction rate occurred in N2 condition.•N and O atoms shown lower adsorption energies...

Understanding detection success of belowground natural gas leaks in urban environments through controlled release experiments

•Urban environment significantly reduces natural gas pipeline leak detection success.•Higher leak rates improve the probability of detection by up to 37 pp (percentage points) compared to lower leak...

Characterization and potential distribution mapping of cathodically protected buried pipelines based on homogeneous and heterogenous factors

The use of a close interval potential survey (CIPS) for cathodically protected buried pipelines can provide useful information about the active or passive state of the pipeline/coating interface and...

Synergistic evaluation of regular and radial-fin-integrated pipe performance using limit analysis and evolutionary symbolic modeling

Subsea buried pipes in offshore field conditions are most vulnerable to upheaval buckling, a risk that is especially pronounced in soft clay soils where uplift resistance, expressed by the dimensionless...

Transformation mechanism of martensite-austenite (M-A) constituent in the heat-affected zone of high strength pipeline steel and its correlation with toughness deterioration

Martensite-austenite (M-A) constituent in the heat-affected zone (HAZ) usually plays a detrimental role in toughness, especially in the intercritically reheated coarse-grained (ICCG) HAZ. However, its...

Experimental and numerical investigation of repaired pipeline by composite sleeve using DIC technique and FEM

This research investigates the impact of a composite laminate sleeve on a corroded pipeline during a hydrostatic test, adhering to the ISO-24817 & ASME PCC-2 standards, employing the Digital Image Correlation...

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